US Government Executive Branch Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is the main focus of Article 2?

The executive branch and their roles and responsibilities to the US government.

What is the main function of the executive branch?

To enforce the laws.

Who is the head of the executive branch?

The president.

Who is second in command in the executive branch?

The Vice President. Signup and view all the answers

Define executive. What is executive power?

Executive: A person or group having administrative authority in an organization. Executive power: Power given to chief officer. Signup and view all the answers

How does the president get his/her job?

They are elected under popular vote through the electoral college system. Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum age requirement to be president?

35 years old. Signup and view all the answers

What are the citizenship requirements to become president?

Natural born US citizen. Signup and view all the answers

What are the residency requirements to be president?

Must have been a US resident for 14 years. Signup and view all the answers

What is the term of office for a president?

Two, four-year terms. Signup and view all the answers

What role does the president have with the military?

Commander in chief of the US military. Signup and view all the answers

What role does the president have with executive departments?

The head of the executive departments and has a big influence on decisions. Signup and view all the answers

What can the president do to hold executive departments accountable?

He can ask each department to give a full report of their work. Signup and view all the answers

What are the executive department heads called?

Cabinet. Signup and view all the answers

What are the agreements that the president can make with foreign nations called?

Treaties. Signup and view all the answers

Who can the president nominate or appoint?

Cabinet members, federal judges, including Supreme Court justices. Signup and view all the answers

What is the State of the Union address and why is it important?

A speech given before Congress about the health of the nation, proposing laws and initiating budget talks. Signup and view all the answers

What does the president recommend in a State of the Union address?

Laws, policies, and budgetary concerns. Signup and view all the answers

What must the president do to laws?

Enforce them. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Executive Branch Overview

Article 2 centers on the executive branch's roles and responsibilities within the U.S. government.
The main function of the executive branch is to enforce laws.

Leadership Structure

The head of the executive branch is the President of the United States.
The Vice President serves as the second-in-command.

Executive Power

Executive: Refers to individuals or groups with administrative authority.
Executive power: Granted to the chief officer, typically the President, allowing leadership and management over governmental operations.

Presidential Election

The President is elected through a popular vote via the electoral college system.

Eligibility Requirements

Minimum age requirement for presidency is 35 years.
Must be a natural-born U.S. citizen.
Must have been a resident of the U.S. for at least 14 years.

Term Limits

The President can serve a maximum of two four-year terms.

Military and Executive Department Roles

The President acts as the Commander in Chief of the U.S. military.
Holds significant influence over the executive departments and their decisions.

Accountability Measures

The President can mandate full reports from executive departments to hold them accountable.

Cabinet and Appointments

Cabinet refers to the heads of executive departments who advise the President.
The President has the authority to nominate or appoint cabinet members and federal judges, including Supreme Court justices.

State of the Union Address

The State of the Union address is delivered before Congress, outlining the nation's health and the President's legislative agenda.
This address includes proposals for new laws, policies, and budgetary recommendations.

Law Enforcement

The primary duty of the President is to enforce laws effectively.

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Description

This quiz covers key concepts related to Article 2 of the US Constitution, focusing on the executive branch. Test your knowledge about the roles, responsibilities, and functions of the executive branch, including who leads it. Perfect for students studying government or civics.