Urban Heat Island Effect Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which factor contributes to increased greenhouse gas emissions as a consequence of the UHI effect?

  • Climatic conditions in cities
  • Absence of natural land in urban areas
  • Presence of air pollutants in urban areas
  • Increased demand for energy to cool buildings (correct)
  • What is the main cause of the Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect?

  • Anthropogenic heat release
  • High demand for energy to cool buildings
  • Absorption and re-radiation of solar radiation by artificial surfaces (correct)
  • Presence of air pollutants
  • Under proper conditions, how much can the UHI be higher than the surrounding rural areas?

  • 20-25°C
  • 10-15°C (correct)
  • 15-20°C
  • 5-10°C
  • What term is used to describe the ability of artificial built surfaces to absorb and re-radiate solar radiation?

    <p>Heat Island Formation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What phenomenon causes discomfort to the city dwellers due to a temperature difference between cities and surrounding suburbs?

    <p>Urban Heat Island Effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the vital reasons for the formation of Urban Heat Island (UHI)?

    <p>Improper planning of cities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Taha (1997), what contributes to the creation of Urban Heat Island?

    <p>Reflective and water-resistant impervious materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the demand for electricity change with every 10°C rise in temperature, according to Akbari et al. (2001)?

    <p>Rises by 2-4%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of Urban Heat Island in the winter season?

    <p>Provides warm air for city dwellers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributes to the exacerbation of the Urban Heat Island effect, according to Li, K. et al.?

    <p>Air pollutants from industrial processes and power plants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Urban Heat Island (UHI) Effect

    • Increased energy consumption for cooling contributes to increased greenhouse gas emissions as a consequence of the UHI effect.

    Causes of UHI

    • The main cause of the Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect is the high concentration of heat-absorbing surfaces, such as pavement and buildings, in urban areas.

    UHI Temperature Difference

    • Under proper conditions, the UHI can be 1-3°C higher than the surrounding rural areas, and in extreme cases, it can be as high as 10°C higher.

    Thermal Properties of Built Surfaces

    • The term "heat island" is used to describe the ability of artificial built surfaces to absorb and re-radiate solar radiation.

    Discomfort Due to UHI

    • The Urban Heat Island effect causes discomfort to city dwellers due to a temperature difference between cities and surrounding suburbs.

    Formation of UHI

    • One of the vital reasons for the formation of Urban Heat Island (UHI) is the concentration of heat-absorbing surfaces in urban areas.

    Contributing Factors to UHI

    • According to Taha (1997), the concentration of heat-absorbing surfaces, such as pavement and buildings, contributes to the creation of Urban Heat Island.

    Energy Demand and Temperature

    • According to Akbari et al. (2001), the demand for electricity increases by 2-4% with every 10°C rise in temperature.

    Role of UHI in Winter

    • In the winter season, the Urban Heat Island effect can reduce the energy required for heating buildings.

    Exacerbation of UHI

    • According to Li, K.et al., the lack of vegetation cover contributes to the exacerbation of the Urban Heat Island effect.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about the Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect, a phenomenon where cities have higher temperatures at their centers compared to surrounding rural areas. Explore the causes, impacts, and mitigation strategies related to UHI.

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