EQ - GROUP 2
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Questions and Answers

What is the symbol use to represent Body wave magnitude?

  • Mb (correct)
  • Ms
  • Mw
  • Mp

A seismic scale developed by Beno Gutenberg in 1945.

  • Body wave magnitude (correct)
  • Surface wave magnitude
  • Richter Scale
  • Correction Factor

It is also effective in global scale detection since it is a deep focus tool that is effective at _______ or greater that is very helpful in global earthquake monitoring.

  • 500km
  • 1500km
  • 1000km (correct)
  • 2000km

What is the primary role of PHIVOLCS in earthquake monitoring?

<p>Providing accurate and timely information on earthquakes and tsunamis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How has the seismic network in the Philippines improved over the years?

<p>The number of seismic stations increased and incorporated advanced technology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a seismometer?

<p>To detect and record ground motion caused by seismic waves (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the period of surface wave measured by long period seismograph beyond 600 km?

<p>20 seconds (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the intensity of an earthquake?

<p>A subjective evaluation based on damage, ground effects, and human perception. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Richter scale measure?

<p>The magnitude (size) of an earthquake (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes the number of oscillations or cycles of a seismic wave that occur per second?

<p>Frequency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a limitation of traditional seismographs?

<p>They are too sensitive for strong earthquakes. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the seismic moment (M₀) of an earthquake represent?

<p>The total area of the fault that slipped during the earthquake (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Designed to measure directly the variation of ground acceleration with time.

<p>Accelerograph (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It shows the distribution of the earthquake's effects on people, buildings, and the earth's surface across a particular area. It represents how strong the ground shook at different locations, based on human observations, structural damages, and other indicators.

<p>Intensity Map (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the relationship between intensity and magnitude remain vaguely defined?

<p>Due to the earthquake intensity being affected by multiple factors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the primary types of seismic waves recorded in a seismogram?

<p>Primary waves (P-waves) and Secondary waves (S-waves) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an advantage of digital seismograms over classic seismograms?

<p>Digital seismograms can be stored, shared, and analyzed easily (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an earthquake has a magnitude of 6.0 on the Richter scale, how does the amplitude of the seismic waves compare to an earthquake with a magnitude of 4.0?

<p>The amplitude is 100 times greater. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Signup and view all the answers

Why are both qualitative (non-instrumental) and quantitative (instrumental) measurements important in understanding earthquakes?

<p>To focus solely on modern earthquakes recorded by instruments (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Capital of France (example flashcard)

Paris

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