Cell Classification and Organelles

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12 Questions

What type of cells contain membrane-bound organelles?

Eukaryotic cells

Which type of cells have no nucleus and membrane-bound organelles?

Bacteria cells

Where is the genetic material of a eukaryotic cell located?

Nucleoplasm

Which organelle is referred to as the 'powerhouse' of the eukaryotic cell?

Mitochondrion

What is the function of the nucleolus within a eukaryotic cell?

Site for synthesis and assembly of ribosomal units

Where do non-organelles sub-cellular components primarily relate to?

Plasma membrane

Where does photosynthesis take place in a plant cell?

Chloroplast

Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of lipids and steroids?

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER)

What is the main function of Ribosomes in the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER)?

Synthesizing secretory proteins and membrane proteins

Which organelle is responsible for reducing nitrate to ammonia in plants?

Chloroplast

What is the primary function of Chromoplasts in plant cells?

Pigment-containing

Which organelle is named after Camilli Golgi and is involved in processing and packaging secretory proteins?

Golgi complex

This quiz covers the classification of cells based on 16S rRNA and 18S rRNA into three types: Bacteria, Eukarya, and Archaea. It also explores the differences between Eukaryotic, Prokaryotic, and Archaeal cells in terms of organelles and sub-cellular components.

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