Pharmaceutical Impurities

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SwiftEvergreenForest7201
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10 Questions

What kind of impurities can bring about unpleasant reactions if present beyond certain limits?

Impurities that have toxic effects on the body, such as Lead and Arsenic salts

What type of impurities can affect the storage property of pharmaceuticals?

Impurities that affect the storage property of the pharmaceuticals

What is an example of an impurity that can lower the active strength of a medicinal compound?

Sodium salt in potassium salt

What type of impurities can cause technical difficulties in the use of a substance?

Impurities that may cause technical difficulties in the use of the substance

What is an example of an impurity that alters the odour of a substance?

Phenolic impurities in sodium salicylate

Impurities which have toxic effects on the ______ and bring about unpleasant reactions when present beyond certain limits.

body

The impurities which are able to make substance ______ with other substances.

incompatible

The impurities which if present beyond the limit, affect the ______ property of the pharmaceuticals.

storage

Impurities such as taste, odour, ______ or appearance which can be easily detected by the senses.

colour

Sodium chloride becomes ______ because of the presence of traces of magnesium salts.

damp

Study Notes

Types of Impurities in Medicinal Preparations

  • Impurities with toxic effects, e.g. Lead and Arsenic salts, can cause unpleasant reactions when present beyond certain limits.
  • Impurities that can make a substance incompatible with other substances, affecting its interaction and reactivity.
  • Impurities that can affect the storage properties of pharmaceuticals, leading to changes in their composition or stability.
  • Harmless impurities, e.g. Sodium salt in potassium salt, can lower the active strength of a medicinal compound if present beyond the limit.
  • Impurities that can cause technical difficulties in the use of a substance, making it challenging to work with or process.
  • Impurities that affect the sensory properties of a substance, e.g. taste, odour, colour or appearance, making it unhygienic and unaesthetic.
  • Examples of sensory impurities include:
    • Magnesium salts in Sodium chloride, causing it to become damp.
    • Phenolic impurities in Sodium salicylate, altering its odour.

Types of Impurities in Medicinal Preparations

  • Impurities with toxic effects, e.g. Lead and Arsenic salts, can cause unpleasant reactions when present beyond certain limits.
  • Impurities that can make a substance incompatible with other substances, affecting its interaction and reactivity.
  • Impurities that can affect the storage properties of pharmaceuticals, leading to changes in their composition or stability.
  • Harmless impurities, e.g. Sodium salt in potassium salt, can lower the active strength of a medicinal compound if present beyond the limit.
  • Impurities that can cause technical difficulties in the use of a substance, making it challenging to work with or process.
  • Impurities that affect the sensory properties of a substance, e.g. taste, odour, colour or appearance, making it unhygienic and unaesthetic.
  • Examples of sensory impurities include:
    • Magnesium salts in Sodium chloride, causing it to become damp.
    • Phenolic impurities in Sodium salicylate, altering its odour.

Learn about different types of impurities in medicinal preparations, including those with toxic effects, incompatible substances, and harmless impurities, and their impact on pharmaceuticals.

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