Module III: The Moral Agent - Functions of Culture Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the role of culture in influencing our concept of morality?

  • Culture separates communal groups based on traditions.
  • Culture enforces laws in society.
  • Culture provides social norms that shape our values. (correct)
  • Culture unifies people through material objects.

How does family life, according to the text, compare to institutional life for the elderly?

  • Institutional life allows for better independence.
  • Family life lacks the necessary medical facilities for the elderly.
  • Family life is better due to the presence of cultural norms.
  • Being in a caring community is preferable to living alone. (correct)

What differentiates communal groups from each other according to the text?

  • Their level of institutional life involvement.
  • Their adherence to material objects.
  • Distinct traditions and beliefs they hold dear. (correct)
  • Their knowledge about laws of the land.

Why do people ensure that cultural norms are systematized and followed?

<p>To adhere to socially acceptable behavioral patterns. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does culture influence decision-making within a society?

<p>By shaping and influencing our values. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term does Aristotle commonly translate as 'virtue', but could be better translated as 'goodness' or 'excellence'?

<p>Arete (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Aristotle, what quality makes an individual a good member of its kind?

<p>Excellence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is NOT mentioned as an agency that influences the formation of moral values?

<p>Technology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what stage of Lawrence Kohlberg's theory does one base decisions on personal fear and avoidance of punishment?

<p>Stage 1: Punishment and Obedience Orientation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term was originally used to refer to a mark impressed upon a coin, before it was applied to distinctive features that distinguish one thing from another?

<p>Character (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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