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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of applying a moisturizer to burned skin?

  • To promote scarring
  • To change the skin tone
  • To reduce inflammation
  • To lock in water and relieve dryness (correct)
  • What happens when you apply a moisturizer to burned areas of the skin?

  • It increases the risk of infection
  • It causes further irritation
  • It removes dead skin cells
  • It relieves dryness and locks in water (correct)
  • What is the benefit of locking in water in burned skin?

  • It causes skin pigmentation
  • It relieves dryness and discomfort (correct)
  • It promotes skin tightening
  • It increases skin sensitivity
  • What is the effect of relieving dryness in burned skin?

    <p>It reduces skin irritation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to moisturize burned skin?

    <p>To relieve dryness and discomfort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most appropriate position for a patient with hypovolemic shock?

    <p>Dorsal recumbent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What position is least recommended for a patient with hypovolemic shock?

    <p>Prone position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of positioning a patient with hypovolemic shock?

    <p>Improving cardiac output</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which position may be suitable for a patient with hypovolemic shock who is also experiencing respiratory distress?

    <p>Semisitting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main benefit of the dorsal recumbent position in hypovolemic shock?

    <p>Increased venous return</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the opposite of hypovolaemia?

    <p>Hypervolaemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of inadequate perfusion?

    <p>Hypovolemic shock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first treatment of choice to correct Hypovolemic Shock?

    <p>Administer IV fluids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of Hypovolemic Shock?

    <p>Dehydration and fluid loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between hypovolaemia and hypovolemic shock?

    <p>Hypovolaemia is a cause of hypovolemic shock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when there is low fluid volume in the interstitial compartment?

    <p>Fluid shifts from the intravascular compartment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the best course of action to take for a patient who is hypoglycemic?

    <p>Give the patient sugar to increase blood glucose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is it important to monitor fluid volume?

    <p>When there is low fluid volume in the interstitial compartment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be avoided in a patient experiencing hypoglycemia?

    <p>Nothing per mouth for the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can cause fluid to shift from the interstitial compartment to the intravascular compartment?

    <p>Low fluid volume in the intravascular compartment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is fluid likely to shift from the intravascular compartment to the interstitial compartment?

    <p>When there is high fluid volume in the intravascular compartment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal when treating a patient with hypoglycemia?

    <p>To increase the patient's blood glucose level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is not a reason for fluid shifting from one compartment to another?

    <p>Allergic reaction to certain drugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should not be the first course of action for a patient with hypoglycemia?

    <p>Administering insulin to the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an appropriate secondary action to take for a patient who is hypoglycemic after providing glucose?

    <p>Giving the patient water to drink</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hypovolemic Shock

    • The best position for hypovolemic shock is the left lateral position.

    Burn Care

    • Applying a moisturizer to burned skin helps lock in water and relieve dryness.

    Patient Care

    • In certain situations, patients should not be given anything by mouth; instead, they should receive IV fluids and medications.

    Shock Treatment

    • Hypovolemic shock occurs when there is low fluid volume in the intravascular compartment.
    • The first treatment of choice to correct hypovolemic shock is not having the patient drink a large bottle of water.
    • In cases of hypovolemic shock, IV fluids are administered to increase fluid volume in the intravascular compartment.

    Perfusion and Volume

    • Adequate perfusion is the opposite of hypovolemia.
    • Hypervolemia is not the same as adequate perfusion.

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