Unit Conversion and Longitudinal Studies Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What was the difference in blood glucose levels between individuals with diabetes and those without?

  • 180.2 mg/dl vs. 90.8 mg/dl
  • 195.4 mg/dl vs. 102.7 mg/dl
  • 174.0 mg/dl vs. 97.6 mg/dl (correct)
  • 200.5 mg/dl vs. 130.3 mg/dl

    • What was the percentage difference in glycated hemoglobin levels between individuals with self-reported diabetes and those without?

  • 9.7% vs. 6.0% (correct)
  • 10.2% vs. 7.4%
  • 9.0% vs. 5.8%
  • 8.3% vs. 5.6%

    • What characterized individuals with self-report of diabetes who were not taking medication or following a diet?

  • Higher BMI and lower blood glucose levels
  • Higher BMI and higher blood glucose levels (correct)
  • Lower BMI and higher blood glucose levels
  • Lower BMI and lower blood glucose levels

    • What percentage of individuals refused the examination in the EHLS study?

    <p>7%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many individuals were interviewed but refused the examination in the EHLS study?

    <p>337</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the refusal rate among individuals in the EHLS study who were located?

    <p>~5%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the timeframe of the first examination phase of the EHLS study?

    <p>~1993-1995</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Individuals with systolic blood pressure above 140 mmHg were not included in the subsequent models.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The study evaluated the association between duration of diabetes, glycemic control, and complications of diabetes with hearing loss.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Individuals with diastolic blood pressure above 100 mmHg were excluded from the examination.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Nonfasting blood glucose was measured using the hexokinase method.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Individuals with a self-reported diabetes diagnosis before age 30 were considered to have probable IDDM.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All individuals with self-reported diabetes who were not taking medication were excluded from the analyses.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Serum glycated hemoglobin was determined using gas chromatography.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Individuals with NIDDM were determined based on self-report of physician-diagnosed diabetes at age 40 years or older.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The presence of NIDDM was determined by analyzing a random urine sample.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Overall, 3,373 participants were classified as having diabetes in the study.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

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