Unit 4 Antimicrobial Drugs and Immunizations

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10 Questions

What is the main method of transmission for Mycobacterium tuberculosis?

Coughing and sneezing

Which antitubercular drug has the potential to cause adverse reactions such as peripheral neuropathy, psychotic behavior, and hepatotoxicity?

Isoniazid

What are the side effects/adverse reactions of Amphotericin B, an antifungal used to treat severe fungal infections?

Nephrotoxicity, electrolyte imbalances, ototoxicity

What is the recommended nursing intervention to prevent gastrointestinal (GI) distress when administering anthelmintics?

Administer the drug after meals

What type of immunity occurs when the body receives antibodies from another source?

Passive immunity

Which type of vaccine contains live, weakened microorganisms?

Attenuated virus

What is the recommended timing for taking isoniazid in relation to meals?

1 hour before or 2 hours after meals

Which side effect of rifampin should the nurse educate the patient about?

Red-orange discoloration of body fluids

Before administering antiviral drugs, what nursing intervention should be prioritized?

Promoting hydration

When preparing to administer the flu vaccine, what allergen should the nurse inquire about?

Eggs

This quiz covers the mechanism of action of antituberculars, antifungals, antivirals, antimalarials, antihelmintics, and immunizations. It also explores different drug classifications and the application of the nursing process to patients receiving these drugs, including patient teaching.

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