Unit 1: Research Process and Ethics

A planned and organized investigation to find answers and gain knowledge.

Research is a systematic endeavor. It follows a set of steps, like a road map, to ensure the investigation is organized and reliable.

Research aims to find new knowledge, solve problems, or contribute to understanding. It's about adding something new to the pool of human knowledge.

Research involves using established scientific methods and techniques. This ensures the reliability and validity of the results.

Research is about asking questions and finding answers through a structured process.

Research results can be applied to real-world scenarios, leading to practical solutions or improvements.

Research should be carried out ethically, respecting the rights and well-being of participants and ensuring the integrity of the process.

The research process involves a series of steps, including defining the problem, collecting data, analyzing results, and drawing conclusions.

Research involves manipulating and controlling variables to ensure valid results. This means extraneous factors that could influence the outcome are carefully managed.

Research demands rigorous adherence to established methods. This involves meticulous procedures to guarantee credible outcomes and ethical conduct.

Research follows a structured and organized plan with defined steps to solve the problem. Researchers strictly adhere to this process for accurate results and reliable conclusions.

Valid research relies on accurate and verifiable data. This means that both the researcher and others can confirm the findings. It also ensures the validity of the foundation concepts and the soundness of the drawn conclusions.

Research is based on concrete evidence gathered through personal observation and real-life experiences.

The overall research process involves a scientific method. It can be divided into three stages: planning, execution, and reporting.

The first phase of the research process where the researcher identifies the research problem to be addressed.

The process of extracting meaningful information from collected data to answer research questions. It involves using statistical methods or identifying themes.

The stage where researchers compile all the information from data analysis into a coherent document, presenting the findings and conclusions.

The process of selecting a broad area of interest within the researcher's field of study.

The ultimate answer to the research questions, derived from the analysis and interpretation of collected data.

The process of identifying a specific topic within the chosen study area that addresses a real-life problem, considering its significance and feasibility.

Sharing research findings with the public through presentations, publications, or other media platforms.

Developing the plan and methods for conducting the research, including the research methodology, schedule, budget, and feasibility.

A set of guidelines that ensure the integrity and ethical conduct of research.

The phase of the research process that involves collecting and analyzing data.

The process of gathering data based on the established research methodology.

The process of collecting data to gather evidence and answer research questions. It can be done through various methods.

The process of analyzing the collected data using specific methods and techniques to answer the research question.

Ensuring the accuracy and reliability of data collected in a research study.

The final stage of the research process where the findings are presented in a comprehensive report, outlining the research process, results, and conclusions.

Honesty in research means presenting data, methods, and results truthfully. This includes not manipulating data to fit desired outcomes.

Objectivity means avoiding bias in all stages of research. Findings should be based on evidence, not preconceived notions.

Prudence in research means carefully evaluating your work and recognizing potential limitations. It's about being thorough and responsible.

Responsible publication in research means sharing your findings with the academic community and the public. It's about contributing to knowledge.

Confidentiality in research means protecting the information of participants, especially their identities. Respecting privacy is crucial.

Respecting intellectual property in research means acknowledging the work of others and using it ethically. This includes properly citing sources and avoiding plagiarism.

Social responsibility in research means considering the ethical implications of your research and ensuring it benefits society.

Anti-discrimination in research means treating all participants fairly and avoiding bias based on factors like sex, gender, religion, or ethnicity.

The process of gathering essential information from analyzed data.

A researcher's commitment to using only real-world observations and verifiable facts in research.

The practice of ensuring that all sources of information used in research are correctly cited.

The researcher avoids any bias or preference towards gender or age in their research.

The researcher's responsibility to consider the potential social impact of their research and ensure its responsible use.

Drafting detailed procedures for collecting and analyzing data, which is essential for maintaining consistency and rigor.

The process of designing and putting together all the necessary components of a research project, like defining the problem and stating objectives.

The process of seeking useful information that answers the research question.