Unit 1: 8086 Microprocessor Internal Architecture

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which registers are used to hold the high 16-bit result in a 16 X 16 multiplication?

  • DL and DH (correct)
  • SP and BP
  • SI and DI
  • DX and BX

What is the purpose of the Stack Pointer (SP) in the stack segment?

  • Automatically updates due to push instructions
  • Holds the high 16-bit result in multiplication
  • Used as an offset for accessing stack data (correct)
  • Used in indexed addressing

When are the Stack Pointer (SP) and Base Pointer (BP) contents automatically updated?

  • During 16 X 16 multiplication
  • During execution of POP or PUSH instructions (correct)
  • During source and destination distinction
  • During indexed addressing

What is the role of the Base Pointer (BP) in the current SS?

<p>Contains an offset address for based addressing mode (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pair of registers are used together in indexed addressing for data string processing?

<p>SI and DI (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a 32 ÷ 16 division, which registers hold the high 16-bit dividend (data) before division?

<p>DL and DH (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the Execution Unit in a microprocessor?

<p>Executing instructions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which register is used by I/O instructions for sending or receiving 16/8 bit data to/from an output/input device in the 8086 microprocessor?

<p>Accumulator (AX) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the default segment register used with the Base Register (BX) in the 8086 microprocessor?

<p>DS (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which register is used as a counter in instructions like SHIFT, ROTATE, and LOOP in the 8086 microprocessor?

<p>Counter Register (CX) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the 8086 microprocessor, which register consists of two 8-bit registers that can be combined to form a 16-bit register?

<p>Base Register (BX) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Apart from general-purpose registers, which type of registers are present in the Execution Unit of the 8086 microprocessor?

<p>Temporary Registers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the AX register?

<p>To store the 16-bit results of arithmetic and logic operations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which register is used to hold the base value for accessing data from the stack memory using the SS register?

<p>BP (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the SI and DI registers?

<p>To hold the index values for source and destination operands in string operations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which register is responsible for holding the status of the results after an execution is performed?

<p>Flag Register (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many conditional flags are present in the 8086 microprocessor's Flag Register?

<p>6 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which register is used to hold data for multiplication and division operations in the 8086 microprocessor?

<p>DX (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser