Unethical Medical Experiments in Nazi Germany
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Questions and Answers

What substance was forced into wounds to aggravate infection in unethical research conducted in Germany during World War II?

  • Wood splinters
  • Metal filings
  • Wood shavings (correct)
  • Glass powder
  • What was the purpose of substituting horse blood for human blood in prisoners during the German research?

  • To study the effects of blood type incompatibility
  • To determine the feasibility of using animal blood for transfusions (correct)
  • To test the effectiveness of a new blood transfusion technique
  • To drain the blood supply and induce anemia
  • What was the ethnicity of most children involved in the experimental measles vaccine study in Los Angeles?

  • Native American
  • Asian or Pacific Islander
  • White
  • Black or Hispanic (correct)
  • In what year did the unethical measles vaccine experiment take place in Los Angeles?

    <p>1989-1991</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of giving sulfanilamide to prisoners with infected wounds in the German research?

    <p>To determine the effectiveness of the drug in treating infected wounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Unethical Research Practices

    • After World War II, Germany was exposed for conducting unethical research, including:
      • Deliberately infecting prisoners' wounds with bacteria between 1942 and 1943
      • Aggravating the infection by forcing wood shavings and ground glass into wounds
      • Administering sulfanilamide to test its effectiveness, resulting in deaths and serious injuries

    Other Unethical Research Examples

    • In Nazi Germany, researchers also:
      • Drained blood from prisoners' veins and replaced it with horse blood

    Measles Vaccine Experiment

    • Between 1989 and 1991, in Los Angeles, California:
      • Approximately 900 children, mostly Black or Hispanic, were given an unlicensed experimental measles vaccine
      • Researchers did not inform parents about the experiment, violating ethical standards

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    Description

    This quiz covers the inhumane medical experiments conducted in Nazi Germany during World War II, including infecting prisoners with diseases and testing the effectiveness of drugs on them.

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