Understanding Volcanoes: How Do They Work?

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

What is the main difference between magma and lava?

  • Magma and lava are the same thing
  • Magma is hotter than lava
  • Magma is found inside the Earth, while lava is on the surface (correct)
  • Magma is a solid rock, while lava is molten rock

Which type of volcano is characterized by gentle sloping sides and is formed by non-explosive eruptions?

  • Extinct volcanoes
  • Shield volcanoes (correct)
  • Composite volcanoes
  • Cinder cone volcanoes

What is a vent in the context of volcanoes?

  • The entrance of a volcano that ejects lava and ash (correct)
  • A dormant volcano
  • A type of lava flow
  • A volcanic ash cloud

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of active volcanoes?

<p>Their volcanic activity will last forever (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a volcanic neck?

<p>The solid remains of magma that filled the conduit of an extinct volcano (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of volcano is characterized by a small mountain with a slope of 20°-40°?

<p>Cinder cone volcanoes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes the Earth's crust to break up into different plates or pieces?

<p>Tectonic plate movement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of a volcano?

<p>A cone-shaped mountain or hill (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the vent in a volcano?

<p>To release magma and associated gases, pyroclastic material, and ash (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the magma chamber in a volcano?

<p>To store the molten rock that will eventually erupt (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the conduit in a volcano?

<p>To provide a pathway for the magma to reach the surface (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

More Like This

Formation of Volcanoes Quiz
6 questions
Volcanoes: Formation and Structure
10 questions
How Do Volcanoes Work?
30 questions

How Do Volcanoes Work?

AppreciativeWolf avatar
AppreciativeWolf
Types of Volcanoes
12 questions

Types of Volcanoes

ThumbsUpJasmine avatar
ThumbsUpJasmine
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser