Understanding the Concept of Culture in Anthropology and Sociology
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Questions and Answers

According to Edward B. Tylor, culture can be defined as:

  • The sum total of knowledge, attitudes, and habitual behavior patterns (correct)
  • A cumulative creation of man
  • A way of thinking, feeling, and believing
  • The group's knowledge stored up for future use
  • Bronislaw Malinowski viewed culture as:

  • A cumulative creation of man (correct)
  • A way of thinking, feeling, believing
  • The sum total of knowledge shared by a society
  • The group's knowledge stored up for future use
  • How did Clyde Kluckhohn define culture?

  • A complex whole including art and law
  • As a way of thinking, feeling, and believing (correct)
  • As the sum total of knowledge and behavioral patterns
  • The handiwork of man
  • What is one facet revealed by representative definitions of culture?

    <p>Culture as a way of thinking, feeling, and believing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Anthropologists have been precise and consistent in their usage of the concept of culture. (True/False)

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which discipline highly relies on the concept of culture?

    <p>Anthropology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Edward B. Tylor consider culture to be?

    <p>A complex whole encompassing various aspects like knowledge, belief, and customs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which anthropologist saw culture as 'the handiwork of man' and the medium through which he achieves his goals?

    <p>Bronislaw Malinowski</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Bronislaw Malinowski view culture?

    <p>As a dynamic creation of individuals in a society</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of culture did Clyde Kluckhohn emphasize in his definition?

    <p>The group's collective ways of thinking, feeling, and believing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Alfred L. Kroeber's main focus when defining culture?

    <p>The shared knowledge, attitudes, and habitual behavior patterns within a society</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what ways have anthropologists been inconsistent with their usage of the concept of culture?

    <p>Their definitions of culture are often vague and imprecise</p> Signup and view all the answers

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