Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the first step in conducting a systematic search?
What is the first step in conducting a systematic search?
- Visually search the room
- Search fixtures and fittings in situ
- Identify any obvious items
- Stand, look and listen (correct)
Which step involves returning a room to its original state?
Which step involves returning a room to its original state?
- Return the room to its original state (correct)
- Visual search of the room
- Measure walls for anomalies
- Search grounds and outbuildings
What is essential to minimize contamination after a search?
What is essential to minimize contamination after a search?
- Allow officers to debrief individually
- Ensure all evidence is properly dealt with (correct)
- Document findings in a personal notebook
- Leave used gloves on the premises
During a search, which of the following poses a risk of injury?
During a search, which of the following poses a risk of injury?
What should be searched in situ according to the systematic search steps?
What should be searched in situ according to the systematic search steps?
What must officers do as part of the exit phase after a search?
What must officers do as part of the exit phase after a search?
Which of the following is NOT part of the nine key steps in a systematic search?
Which of the following is NOT part of the nine key steps in a systematic search?
Which hazards must officers be cautious of during a search?
Which hazards must officers be cautious of during a search?
What does the 'S' in the mnemonic MISPP stand for?
What does the 'S' in the mnemonic MISPP stand for?
Which of the following is NOT a part of an Improvised Explosive Device (IED)?
Which of the following is NOT a part of an Improvised Explosive Device (IED)?
Which type of detonator can be initiated by heat?
Which type of detonator can be initiated by heat?
What is the primary function of the switch in an IED?
What is the primary function of the switch in an IED?
Which of the following materials is likely to be found as a Main Charge/Filling in an IED?
Which of the following materials is likely to be found as a Main Charge/Filling in an IED?
Which of the following statements about detonators is false?
Which of the following statements about detonators is false?
What is usually the easiest part of the initiation setup to improvise?
What is usually the easiest part of the initiation setup to improvise?
Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs) often use which of the following for their Main Charge?
Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs) often use which of the following for their Main Charge?
What is the minimum clearance distance for a small vehicle size?
What is the minimum clearance distance for a small vehicle size?
Which action should NOT be taken after finding a suspect device?
Which action should NOT be taken after finding a suspect device?
In conducting systematic searches, what should be restricted to EOD only?
In conducting systematic searches, what should be restricted to EOD only?
What is the purpose of separating finders from the team?
What is the purpose of separating finders from the team?
What should be checked in the search documentation?
What should be checked in the search documentation?
What is the minimum clearance distance for items up to briefcase size?
What is the minimum clearance distance for items up to briefcase size?
What is an appropriate action after noting the suspect device's details?
What is an appropriate action after noting the suspect device's details?
Which clearance distance is required for a large vehicle size?
Which clearance distance is required for a large vehicle size?
What should be included in a full risk assessment prior to an operation?
What should be included in a full risk assessment prior to an operation?
Which of the following is NOT a requirement for conducting systematic searches?
Which of the following is NOT a requirement for conducting systematic searches?
What aspect of communications is emphasized for search operations?
What aspect of communications is emphasized for search operations?
What should search officers do if they are unsure about their roles during an operation?
What should search officers do if they are unsure about their roles during an operation?
Why is it important to control all occupants during a search?
Why is it important to control all occupants during a search?
What is the primary purpose of conducting an initial person search?
What is the primary purpose of conducting an initial person search?
What should be included regarding health and safety in operational orders?
What should be included regarding health and safety in operational orders?
What should be done with spare batteries during a search operation?
What should be done with spare batteries during a search operation?
What should be checked first when removing a rear panel during vehicle searches?
What should be checked first when removing a rear panel during vehicle searches?
Which item is NOT listed for inspection under the engine section?
Which item is NOT listed for inspection under the engine section?
When conducting a systematic search of a vehicle, which aspect should be verified regarding the fuel tank?
When conducting a systematic search of a vehicle, which aspect should be verified regarding the fuel tank?
Which of the following is a consideration during systematic searches of buildings and vehicles?
Which of the following is a consideration during systematic searches of buildings and vehicles?
What part of the engine should be checked under the battery tray?
What part of the engine should be checked under the battery tray?
In the context of searches, what is the significance of space in wings?
In the context of searches, what is the significance of space in wings?
Which of the following actions is advised upon finding an explosive device?
Which of the following actions is advised upon finding an explosive device?
What does the systematic search process include when examining a vehicle?
What does the systematic search process include when examining a vehicle?
Study Notes
Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs)
- IED components can be remembered using the mnemonic MISPP: Main Charge/Filling, Initiation, Switch, Power Source, Packaging.
- Main Charge/Filling may include improvised materials like fertilizers, gunpowder, or commercial explosives such as Dynamite or Semtex.
- Initiation involves the use of detonators which convert signals into detonation waves; types include electrical and non-electrical (e.g., safety fuses).
- Switches complete the electrical circuit to the initiator, arming the device and recognizing physical changes to trigger detonation.
Clearance Distances
- Minimum safe clearance distance for briefcase-sized devices is 100m.
- For small vehicle-sized devices, the clearance distance rises to 200m.
- Large vehicle-sized devices require a minimum clearance of 400m.
Control Measures during Searches
- Access should be restricted to Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) personnel only.
- Document findings meticulously and separate the discoverers from the team to maintain information integrity prior to EOD arrival.
- Conduct a review of actions taken and locations searched.
- Officers must sketch the found device to preserve accuracy in documentation.
Systematic Search Procedure
- Follow a systematic nine-step search process: Observe the area, identify obvious items, visually inspect the room, check fixtures, move furniture, examine all surfaces, measure for irregularities, restore the area, and search external grounds.
- A thorough debrief should be conducted post-search to confirm evidence handling and equipment removal to prevent contamination.
Health and Safety Considerations
- Emphasize personal safety during searches due to potential hazards such as gas, electricity, or chemicals.
- A comprehensive risk assessment is required before operations, detailing community, generic, and specific risks.
- Ensure clear communication channels are established and maintain spare batteries for devices.
Entry Protocol
- Maintain strict control over all occupants and log their locations.
- Implement initial searches of individuals to ensure safety and secure potential evidence.
- Thoroughly inspect vehicles, paying special attention to hidden compartments and inconsistencies in construction.
Vehicle Inspection Specifics
- Ensure to check various components:
- Spare wheel and its compartment.
- Engine area including the air filter and battery tray.
- Areas inside the boot and under flooring materials for hidden devices or modifications.
Legal Considerations
- Familiarize with police powers regarding entry and search procedures without a warrant for optimal adherence to legal protocols.
Learning Impact
- Understanding systematic search processes and IED components can greatly enhance the effectiveness and safety of daily operations.
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Description
This quiz explores the events and reactions surrounding the terrorist attack on Glasgow Airport. It prompts you to reflect on your own experiences and thoughts during that event, fostering a deeper understanding of the impact of such incidents on individuals and society.
