1.4 Understanding Specific Low Back Pain Conditions
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Questions and Answers

What must be present in specific low back pain conditions to indicate the source of pain generator?

  • Anatomic pathology (correct)
  • Central sensitization
  • Behavioural risk factors
  • Cognitive risk factors

    • Which phenomenon best explains the pain response in clients with specific low back pain conditions characterized by structural impairments?

  • Peripheral sensitization (correct)
  • Central sensitization
  • Behavioural risk factors
  • Cognitive risk factors

    • What is defined as the increased responsiveness and reduced threshold of nociceptive neurons in the periphery in the presence of injury or inflammation?

  • Peripheral sensitisation (correct)
  • Behavioural risk factors
  • Central sensitisation
  • Cognitive risk factors

    • Which type of pain is characterized by enhanced response of nerve fibers to a normal stimulus in specific low back pain conditions?

    <p>Nociceptive pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it difficult to fit the 'central sensitisation' phenomenon into the clinical patterns of specific low back pain conditions?

    <p>Due to the presence of anatomic pathology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of structures may cause nociception and peripheral sensitization in specific low back pain conditions?

    <p>Bone and joint, muscle-tendon, neural tissues structures of lumbar spine and pelvis injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common pathoanatomy-based diagnostic label for specific LBP?

    <p>Facet arthritis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of pathophysiological mechanism is associated with discogenic pain in specific LBP conditions?

    <p>Physiological and age-related degeneration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common impairment-based classification of specific LBP according to the ICF?

    <p>Spondylolysis &amp; Spondylolisthesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition related to specific LBP involves a vertebral fracture?

    <p>Vertebral compression fracture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a pathophysiological mechanism associated with infective lesions in specific LBP conditions?

    <p>Infective lesions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of specific LBP, what is related to sacroiliac joint dysfunction?

    <p>Sacroiliac joint dysfunction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common characteristic of acute low back pain with mobility deficits?

    <p>Restricted lumbar range of motion and segmental mobility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of low back pain involves symptoms that worsen with end-range spinal motions?

    <p>Subacute exacerbation of recurring low back pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What symptom is commonly associated with low back pain with radicular pain?

    <p>Lower extremity paresthesia and weakness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of low back pain is aggravated with sustained end-range lower-limb nerve tension tests?

    <p>Low back pain with radicular pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common finding associated with chronic, recurring low back pain?

    <p>Reduced lumbar lordosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category involves symptoms reproduced or aggravated with initial to mid-range spinal movements?

    <p>Acute low back pain with mobility deficits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which condition does lower extremity pain centralize and diminish with certain movements?

    <p>Low back pain with radicular pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common feature of subacute low back pain?

    <p>Lateral trunk shift during movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of low back pain could involve the presence of movement coordination impairments during community/work-related activities?

    <p>Low back pain with movement coordination deficits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of acute exacerbation of recurring low back pain?

    <p>Symptoms reproduced or aggravated with initial to mid-range spinal movements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is nociceptive pain primarily characterized by?

    <p>Having a predictable stimulus-response profile</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the ICD-11 chronic pain classification system, what type of pain is considered Secondary chronic pain?

    <p>Pain that needs specific treatment for the underlying cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do physiotherapists play in managing specific low back pain conditions?

    <p>Primary role in assessing and treating impairments associated with lumbar spine and pelvis conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is chronic secondary visceral pain associated with?

    <p>Internal organs of head/neck, thoracic, abdominal, and pelvic regions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should physiotherapists focus on when managing clients with specific low back pain?

    <p>Considering impairments hierarchically as a primary role</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key aspects of Secondary chronic pain according to the ICD-11 classification system?

    <p>'Secondary chronic pain' is linked to the primary underlying diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the risk associated with delayed healing in specific low back pain conditions?

    <p>Increased risk of developing chronic or persistent low back pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of pain can persist even after successful treatment of the primary disease?

    <p>'Secondary chronic pain'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way does Secondary chronic visceral pain differ from other types of Secondary chronic pain?

    <p>It relates to internal organs like abdominal and pelvic regions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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