Understanding Solids: Properties and Composition
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Questions and Answers

What is the repeating pattern formed by atoms in a crystal called?

  • Chain structure
  • Molecule
  • Crystal lattice (correct)
  • Atomic array

Which of the following substances is NOT mentioned in the text as an example of a crystal?

  • Diamond
  • Table salt
  • Polymers
  • Gold (correct)

What is the chemical name for table salt?

  • Potassium nitrate
  • Magnesium sulfate
  • Sodium chloride (correct)
  • Calcium carbonate

Why do diamonds and graphite look different even though they are both made of carbon atoms?

<p>Diamonds have a specific crystal structure, while graphite does not. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do polymers tend to be crystals according to the text?

<p>Because they have a molecular structure with a large number of similar units bonded in a chain. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about solids is FALSE?

<p>Solids do not have tightly packed particles. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a compound in the context of solids?

<p>A pure chemical substance made of two or more different chemical elements. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes crystals from mixtures in terms of atomic arrangement?

<p>Crystals have a specific and predictable atomic pattern. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes a homogeneous mixture that can make up a solid?

<p>Even spread of components within the mixture. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes a solid that contains a mix of iron and aluminum atoms?

<p>Heterogeneous mixture (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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