Understanding SOGIE Concepts

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Questions and Answers

What does the acronym SOGIE represent?

  • Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, Observation, Emotion
  • Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, Gender Expression, Emotion
  • Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, Gender Expression, Equality (correct)
  • Sexual Orientation, Orientation, Gender Identity, Gender Expression

Which term refers to an individual's romantic or sexual attraction to people of the same gender?

  • Homosexual (correct)
  • Bisexual
  • Heterosexual
  • Pansexual

Which statement best describes gender identity?

  • It is the inner sense of being a man, woman, or other gender. (correct)
  • It is based solely on biological sex.
  • It aligns perfectly with society's gender roles.
  • It can only be male or female.

How can sexual orientation be defined?

<p>It refers to romantic or sexual attraction to genders. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the SOGIE Equality Bill (HB No. 4982)?

<p>It aims to protect individuals against discrimination based on their sexual orientation and gender identity. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered a sexual orientation?

<p>Sociological (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does gender expression encompass?

<p>It refers to how individuals communicate their gender identity. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the diversity of human sexuality?

<p>Human sexuality includes a variety of experiences and expressions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes a person who is unsure of their gender identity or sexual orientation?

<p>Questioning (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes asexual individuals from those who are celibate?

<p>Asexuality is a sexual orientation, while celibacy is a lifestyle choice. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which theory posits that sexual acts are moral if their usefulness outweighs their negative impacts?

<p>Utilitarian View of Sexuality (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary idea behind St. Thomas Aquinas's Natural Law Theory regarding sex?

<p>Sex should only occur within the marriage bed between a man and a woman. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes someone who supports LGBT rights but identifies as heterosexual or cisgender?

<p>Ally (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'pansexual' mean in terms of attraction?

<p>Attraction regardless of gender. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to individuals who experience sexual, romantic, physical, or spiritual attraction to more than one gender?

<p>Bisexual (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes a transexual individual?

<p>They identify as a different gender from that assigned at birth, often requiring medical intervention. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What fundamental right does the bill recognize for every person?

<p>The right to be free from discrimination (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following terms describes a person whose gender identity aligns with their biological sex?

<p>Cisgender (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the SOGIE diagram, which combination includes both gender identity and sexual orientation?

<p>Queer - Bisexual (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the story of Lot and the Angels, what did the men of Sodom demand?

<p>To have sex with the visiting angels (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'queer' signify in modern contexts?

<p>An umbrella term for all LGBTQ people and fluid identity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action did Lot take when he first saw the angels?

<p>He invited them to stay at his house (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the gender expression 'androgynous' refer to?

<p>A blend of masculine and feminine traits (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about 'gay' is true?

<p>It generally refers to men attracted to other men (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does utilitarianism argue regarding moral actions?

<p>Actions should be judged based on their consequences on human well-being. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Marquis De Sade's concept of Sexual Freedom, what is emphasized?

<p>The enjoyment of sexuality unrestricted by cultural limitations. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What key principle is associated with Liberal Ethics?

<p>Individual autonomy and self-determination are vital in assessing morality. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Case 1, what dilemma does Feng face regarding his sexual orientation?

<p>Deciding whether to conform to cultural norms or embrace his identity. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What challenge does the college professor confront after coming out?

<p>Enforcement of a strict dress code preventing her self-expression. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Case 3, what is Charm's primary concern after discovering her husband's bisexuality?

<p>Saving their marriage and keeping the family intact. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a central idea of moral freedom as proposed by Marquis De Sade?

<p>Radical selfishness is justified within the construct of society. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the application of utilitarian principles generally prioritize?

<p>The balance of positive versus negative outcomes of actions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

SOGIE

  • SOGIE stands for Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity, and Expression.

Sexuality

  • Sexuality is a complex and multifaceted aspect of human experience
  • It encompasses biological, erotic, physical, emotional, social, and spiritual feelings and behaviors
  • Sexual orientation and gender identity are not the same
  • Human sexuality is diverse, and people do not always fit into traditional gender roles or identities

Gender Identity

  • One's inner sense of being a girl/woman, boy/man, other genders, all, or neither
  • Independent of assigned sex
  • Refers to the content of the "container" (body)

Gender Expression

  • Refers to how an individual expresses their sense of self
  • Influenced by assigned sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity
  • Doesn't always reflect societal expectations
  • Represents the "container's" decorations (if sex is the container and gender is the content)

Sexual Orientation

  • Refers to romantic and/or sexual attraction to men, women, both, or neither
  • Includes heterosexual (opposite gender), homosexual (same gender), bisexual (both genders), asexual (no sexual attraction), and pansexual (attraction not limited to any particular sex or gender identity)

The SOGIE Equality Bill

  • The Philippine House of Representatives passed HB No. 4982, the Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity and Expression Equality Bill (SOGIE Bill)
  • Aims to prevent discrimination based on sexual orientation, gender identity, or expression

SOGIE Diagram

  • Illustrates the intersection of biological sex, gender identity, sexual orientation, and gender expression

Lot and the Angels

  • The story highlights the potential for prejudice and violence against LGBTQ+ individuals

Glossary

  • Defines various terms related to sexual orientation and gender identity

Morality Theories

  • Examines different philosophical perspectives on sexuality and morality
  • Aquinas: Natural Law Theory, emphasizing sexual intercourse for procreation within marriage
  • Kant: Morality of respect and devotion in sexual relationships
  • Bentham: Utilitarian view, focusing on the balance of positive and negative consequences
  • De Sade: Advocating for sexual freedom and breaking societal constraints
  • Liberal Ethics: Prioritizes individual choice, self-determination, and pleasure in sexual matters

Case Studies

  • Presents scenarios exploring ethical dilemmas related to SOGIE

Case 1: Feng

  • He faces the challenge of balancing his personal identity with family expectations and traditions

Case 2: The Professor

  • Explores the tension between individual expression and institutional policies, particularly around dress code

Case 3: Rico and Charm

  • Deals with the complexities of marital relationships when one partner discovers the other's bisexuality and infidelity

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