Social Relationships Flashcards & Understanding Peers Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What type of relationships tend to be less intimate with lesser self-disclosure involved?

Peer relationships

Which groups do middle and late adolescents usually find themselves gravitating towards?

Peer groups

What is critical in the development of adolescents as they transition to young adulthood?

Creating friendships and new attachments

Where does the attachment shift for middle and late adolescents as they gravitate more toward peer groups?

From family to peer groups Signup and view all the answers

In what context do adolescents mature faster socially, according to the text?

From high school to college Signup and view all the answers

What do social interactions affirm and develop for adolescents transitioning to young adulthood?

Self-identity, self-esteem, and relationship-building skills Signup and view all the answers

According to Goleman, the Orbitofrontal Cortex (OFC) is directly connected to which major regions of the brain?

The Cortex, The Amygdala, and The Brain Stem Signup and view all the answers

What does Goleman suggest is rooted in the same neurological connection as emotional intelligence?

Social Intelligence Signup and view all the answers

According to Goleman, what does the Orbitofrontal Cortex (OFC) provide an immediate connection between?

Thought, emotions, and behavior Signup and view all the answers

According to Lisa Rashotte, what did John R. P. French and Bertram Raven study in 1959 related to social influence?

The concept of power and its use in social influence Signup and view all the answers

How did Rashotte define social influence in her article?

Things such as behavior, actions, attitude, concepts, ideas, communications, wealth, and other resources that bring about changes in beliefs and behavior Signup and view all the answers

According to Rashotte, how is social influence usually conducted?

Through the use of power authoritatively, coercively, suggestively, or by giving rewards Signup and view all the answers

According to Herbert Kelman, what are the three varieties of social influence?

Compliance, Identification, Internalization Signup and view all the answers

In the context of social influence, what does compliance refer to?

Conforming to a request or demand Signup and view all the answers

How does Rashotte suggest that social influence can happen in some instances?

As a result of interacting with subject matter experts or people with similar persuasions Signup and view all the answers

According to Rashotte's conclusion on French and Raven's study, how are leadership and power related?

They are closely interlinked Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Adolescent Relationships

Casual friendships and acquaintances tend to be less intimate with lesser self-disclosure involved.

Adolescent Socialization

Middle and late adolescents usually find themselves gravitating towards peer groups.

Adolescent Development

Critical thinking and self-awareness are critical in the development of adolescents as they transition to young adulthood.

Attachment Shift

The attachment shifts from family to peer groups for middle and late adolescents.

Adolescents mature faster socially in urban contexts.

Social interactions affirm and develop an adolescent's sense of self and identity as they transition to young adulthood.

Brain Development

The Orbitofrontal Cortex (OFC) is directly connected to the amygdala and the anterior cingulate cortex, according to Goleman.

Emotional Intelligence

Goleman suggests that emotional intelligence is rooted in the same neurological connection as self-awareness.

Orbitofrontal Cortex

The Orbitofrontal Cortex (OFC) provides an immediate connection between reason and emotion.

John R. P. French and Bertram Raven studied social influence and its six bases in 1959.

Rashotte defined social influence as the change in an individual's behavior or attitudes following an interaction with another person or group.

Social influence is usually conducted through authority, commitment, reciprocity, consistency, social proof, and liking.

Herbert Kelman identified three varieties of social influence: compliance, identification, and internalization.

Compliance

Compliance refers to changing one's behavior to avoid punishment or gain a reward.

Rashotte suggests that social influence can happen through subtle cues, even without conscious awareness.

Leadership and Power

Rashotte concluded that French and Raven's study showed that leadership and power are closely related, with social influence often being a key element of leadership.

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