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Questions and Answers
What characterizes scientific research?
What characterizes scientific research?
- It draws conclusions based on experience
- It gathers data without analyzing them
- It relies on hunches and intuition for problem-solving
- It pursues a step-by-step logical and organized method (correct)
What is the primary basis of scientific research?
What is the primary basis of scientific research?
- Experience without analysis
- Hunches and intuition
- Rigorous and purposive methodology (correct)
- Illogical and disorganized approach
What distinguishes scientific research from other approaches?
What distinguishes scientific research from other approaches?
- It relies solely on intuition for decision making
- It is not based on hunches, experience, and intuition (correct)
- It lacks a logical and organized method
- It does not draw valid conclusions from data
What is the main purpose of the literature survey in research?
What is the main purpose of the literature survey in research?
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Why is documenting significant findings from earlier research important in a literature review?
Why is documenting significant findings from earlier research important in a literature review?
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What does the documentation of significant findings aim to convince the reader of?
What does the documentation of significant findings aim to convince the reader of?
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Study Notes
Characteristics of Scientific Research
- Scientific research is characterized by systematic observation, measurement, and experimentation to develop and test hypotheses.
- It involves the collection and analysis of data to answer specific questions or solve problems.
- Objectivity, reliability, and validity are essential features of scientific research.
Basis of Scientific Research
- The primary basis of scientific research is empirical evidence, which is obtained through observation, experimentation, and measurement.
- Empirical evidence is used to support or refute hypotheses and theories.
Distinct Features of Scientific Research
- Scientific research is distinct from other approaches because it is based on empirical evidence and follows the scientific method.
- It involves the formulation of hypotheses, testing, and refinement or rejection of the hypotheses based on the findings.
Purpose of Literature Survey
- The primary purpose of the literature survey in research is to identify gaps in existing knowledge, understand the current state of research, and establish a foundation for the study.
- It involves a critical analysis of existing research to identify patterns, themes, and relationships.
Importance of Documenting Significant Findings
- Documenting significant findings from earlier research is important in a literature review because it helps to establish a foundation for the study and provide context.
- It also helps to avoid duplication of research and build upon existing knowledge.
Aim of Documenting Significant Findings
- The documentation of significant findings aims to convince the reader of the importance and relevance of the research question or problem.
- It also helps to establish the credibility and validity of the research by demonstrating a thorough understanding of the existing knowledge.
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Description
Test your knowledge about the systematic and logical method of solving problems, gathering data, and drawing valid conclusions in scientific research.
