Research Methods in Science Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of forming a hypothesis in the scientific method?

  • To take measurements of the outcomes of the test
  • To publish articles in scholarly journals
  • To collect a general set of ideas about the way the world works
  • To form a testable statement guided by theories that makes specific predictions about the relationship between variables (correct)

    • What is the role of anecdotal evidence in drawing scientific conclusions?

  • Anecdotal evidence is insufficient to draw scientific conclusions (correct)
  • Anecdotal evidence is based only on rigorous testing
  • Anecdotal evidence is used to understand the data and discover trends or relationships between variables
  • Anecdotal evidence is sufficient to draw scientific conclusions

    • What is the purpose of revising theories in the scientific method?

  • To make a scientific discovery
  • To incorporate new information into our understanding of the world (correct)
  • To understand the data and discover trends or relationships between the variables
  • To determine the way in which the hypothesis will be tested

    • What is the independent variable in an experiment?

    <p>The variable the experimenter manipulates or changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of forming a hypothesis in the scientific method?

    <p>To make specific predictions about the relationship between variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of anecdotal evidence in drawing scientific conclusions?

    <p>Anecdotal evidence is insufficient to draw scientific conclusions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the independent variable in an experiment?

    <p>The variable the experimenter manipulates or changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of revising theories in the scientific method?

    <p>To incorporate new information into our understanding of the world</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the p-value in data analysis help to determine?

    <p>Significance of the relationship between variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the collection of data involve in the scientific method?

    <p>Taking measurements of the outcomes of the test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of an experiment in the scientific method?

    <p>To make a discovery, test a hypothesis, or demonstrate a known fact</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of reporting findings in scholarly journals?

    <p>To share research results with the scientific community</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of theory in the scientific method?

    <p>To collect a general set of ideas about the way the world works</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of determining the research method in the scientific method?

    <p>To determine the way in which the hypothesis will be tested</p> Signup and view all the answers

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