Understanding Remissions and Exacerbations in Disease Progression
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Questions and Answers

What term describes the stage of disease when early signs and symptoms begin to appear and the patient becomes aware of some non-specific symptoms like tiredness or headache?

  • Latent
  • Prodromal (correct)
  • Subclinical
  • Acute
  • Which term refers to the development or sequence of events involved in tissue changes related to a specific disease process?

  • Onset
  • Etiology
  • Idiopathic
  • Pathogenesis (correct)
  • What term describes a condition where no obvious signs are evident but pathological changes may be occurring?

  • Acute
  • Latent (correct)
  • Insidious
  • Chronic
  • Which scenario best describes the term 'subclinical' in the context of disease manifestations?

    <p>No pathological changes despite visible symptoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of diagnostic tests in the context of disease management?

    <p>To assist in diagnosis based on clinical manifestations and medical history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor plays a critical role in ensuring accurate test results from diagnostic labs?

    <p>Quality control measures like machine calibration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of diagnostic tests, what should patients do to assist healthcare professionals in making an accurate diagnosis?

    <p>Be honest about their symptoms and medical history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What defines the period when manifestations of a disease subside?

    <p>Remission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to new secondary or additional problems that arise from a primary condition?

    <p>Complications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which scenario do joints swell and become painful again after a period of remission?

    <p>Exacerbations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of diagnostic tests in healthcare?

    <p>To confirm or rule out a disease or condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes the recurrence of symptoms in a disease after a period of improvement?

    <p>Exacerbations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the phenomenon of cell death without oxygen?

    <p>Necrosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to an abnormal increase in the number of cells in an organ or tissue?

    <p>Hypertrophy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of human trials in the research process?

    <p>To test if the treatment is safe for humans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are double-blind studies typically used in clinical research?

    <p>To prevent the volunteers from knowing if they are receiving the active treatment or placebo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if a new treatment passes all 3 stages of research successfully?

    <p>It is approved for use by regulatory bodies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main concern of 'evidence-based research findings'?

    <p>Safety and effectiveness of the treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phase of research involves identifying technology to limit or prevent a disease process?

    <p>Basic science</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do researchers use ID numbers instead of patients' names in clinical trials?

    <p>To ensure no one knows who is receiving the active treatment or placebo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect is NOT considered in evidence-based research findings?

    <p>$Cost$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which stage of a disease is characterized by the initial onset of symptoms before a full-blown illness?

    <p>Prodromal stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to describe the temporary improvement or reduction in the severity of disease symptoms?

    <p>Remissions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to unexpected, secondary diseases or conditions that arise as a result of the primary disease?

    <p>Complications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is defined as the observable signs or symptoms of a disease?

    <p>Manifestations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tests are used to confirm or rule out a diagnosis based on specific parameters or results?

    <p>Diagnostic tests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of disease progression, what do exacerbations represent?

    <p>Worsening of symptoms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes primary prevention from secondary prevention in healthcare?

    <p>Primary prevention aims to protect healthy individuals from disease, secondary prevention involves early diagnosis and treatment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of CDC and P in relation to healthcare?

    <p>Recommend ways to prevent spread of infections and promote health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do health care providers use to understand the body's normal functioning as a baseline for identifying deviations due to diseases?

    <p>Anatomy and Physiology knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

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