Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the term used to describe quickly looking through a text to get a general idea of what it is about?
What is the term used to describe quickly looking through a text to get a general idea of what it is about?
When reading for gist, you are mainly focused on ________________.
When reading for gist, you are mainly focused on ________________.
Which reading subskill involves deducing meaning from context?
Which reading subskill involves deducing meaning from context?
What is the purpose of reading for specific information or scanning?
What is the purpose of reading for specific information or scanning?
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Why might someone skim through a reference book?
Why might someone skim through a reference book?
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What is a key characteristic of reading?
What is a key characteristic of reading?
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In reading, what do we need to connect the message of the text to?
In reading, what do we need to connect the message of the text to?
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What helps us make sense of a sentence in reading, apart from understanding the language?
What helps us make sense of a sentence in reading, apart from understanding the language?
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Why is reading considered a receptive skill?
Why is reading considered a receptive skill?
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What is discourse in reading connected by?
What is discourse in reading connected by?
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Study Notes
What is Reading?
- Reading is a receptive language skill, involving responding to written text rather than producing it.
- It involves making sense of written text by understanding language at word, sentence, and whole-text levels.
- Reading also connects the text's message to our knowledge of the world.
Understanding Connected Text
- A text typically consists of a series of sentences, referred to as discourse.
- Discourse is connected by grammar, vocabulary, and our knowledge of the world.
- Understanding connections between sentences (coherence) and grammatical links between them (cohesion) is crucial for comprehension.
Reading Skills and Subskills
- Reading involves using different skills, including:
- Reading for specific information (scanning)
- Reading for gist (skimming)
- Reading for detail
- Inferring
- Deducing meaning from context
- Predicting
- Understanding text structure
- These skills help us read in different ways according to our purpose for reading.
Reading Purposes and Strategies
- Our reasons for reading influence how we read, i.e., which reading subskill we use.
- Scanning: reading to find specific information in a text, often glancing over most of the text.
- Skimming: reading to get a general idea of what a text is about, often glancing through a text quickly.
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Description
Learn about reading as a language skill, its importance, and how it involves making sense of written text by understanding the language and connecting it to one's knowledge of the world.
