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it is a relatively permanent traits and unique characteristics that give both consistency and individuality to a
person’s behavior
it is a relatively permanent traits and unique characteristics that give both consistency and individuality to a person’s behavior
Personality
It means to sound through
It means to sound through
Per and sonare
is the overall pattern or integration of a person’s structure, modes of behavior, attitudes, aptitudes, interests, intellectual abilities, and many other distinguishable personality traits.
is the overall pattern or integration of a person’s structure, modes of behavior, attitudes, aptitudes, interests, intellectual abilities, and many other distinguishable personality traits.
Personality
What are the four dertiminants of personality
What are the four dertiminants of personality
This includes the neighborhood a person lives in, his school,
college, university and workplace. Moreover, it also counts the social circle the individual has.
This includes the neighborhood a person lives in, his school, college, university and workplace. Moreover, it also counts the social circle the individual has.
The surroundings of an individual compose of what determinants of personality
The surroundings of an individual compose of what determinants of personality
What are the three biological factor of personality?
What are the three biological factor of personality?
include the overall physical structure of a person: height, weight, color,
sex, beauty and body language, etc
include the overall physical structure of a person: height, weight, color, sex, beauty and body language, etc
A determinant of biological factors that is the preliminary results from the electrical stimulation of the brain (ESB) research gives indication that better understanding of human personality and behavior might come from the study of the brain.
A determinant of biological factors that is the preliminary results from the electrical stimulation of the brain (ESB) research gives indication that better understanding of human personality and behavior might come from the study of the brain.
This is a determinant factors of personality that do not literally create and shape up an individual’s personality, but these do alter a person’s behavior and response from time to
time.
This is a determinant factors of personality that do not literally create and shape up an individual’s personality, but these do alter a person’s behavior and response from time to time.
is traditionally considered as the major determinants of an individual’s
personality
is traditionally considered as the major determinants of an individual’s personality
It reflect people’s characteristic patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.
It reflect people’s characteristic patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.
people tend to be
friendly and gregarious
people tend to be friendly and gregarious
What is the most widely used system of traits
What is the most widely used system of traits
What are the five major traits of five factor model
What are the five major traits of five factor model
The tendency to agree and go along with others rather than to assert one
owns opinions and choices.
The tendency to agree and go along with others rather than to assert one owns opinions and choices.
The tendency to be frequently experience negative emotions such as anger, worry, and sadness, as well as being interpersonally sensitive.
The tendency to be frequently experience negative emotions such as anger, worry, and sadness, as well as being interpersonally sensitive.
The tendency to be careful, on-time for appointments, to follow rules, and
to be hard working.
The tendency to be careful, on-time for appointments, to follow rules, and to be hard working.
The tendency to be talkative, sociable, and to enjoy others; the tendency to
have a dominant style.
The tendency to be talkative, sociable, and to enjoy others; the tendency to have a dominant style.
understanding what your motives are when you act
understanding what your motives are when you act
Understanding of who
you are as a person
Understanding of who you are as a person
What is the difference between self concept and self understanding?
What is the difference between self concept and self understanding?
According to the book "essential social psychology" by Richard crisp and rhiannon tunner there are three types of self concept what are these?
According to the book "essential social psychology" by Richard crisp and rhiannon tunner there are three types of self concept what are these?
A self that consists of attributes and personality traits that differentiate us from others
A self that consists of attributes and personality traits that differentiate us from others
is defined by our relationships with significant others.
is defined by our relationships with significant others.
is defined by our relationships with significant others.
is defined by our relationships with significant others.
reflects our membership in social groups. Examples include British, Republican, african-American, or gay
reflects our membership in social groups. Examples include British, Republican, african-American, or gay
According to himself is dichotomous which means composed of two things: The physical Realm and the ideal realm
According to himself is dichotomous which means composed of two things: The physical Realm and the ideal realm
is defined as the study of knowledge or wisdom from its Latin roots,
philo (love) and sophia (wisdom).
is defined as the study of knowledge or wisdom from its Latin roots, philo (love) and sophia (wisdom).
Why philosophy is also considered as the queen of all science
Why philosophy is also considered as the queen of all science
The foundation of Socrates philosophy was the Delphic Oracle’s that command to?
The foundation of Socrates philosophy was the Delphic Oracle’s that command to?
He introduced the idea of a threepart soul/self that is composed of reason, physical appetite and spirit or passion
He introduced the idea of a threepart soul/self that is composed of reason, physical appetite and spirit or passion
He introduced the idea of a three part soul/self that is composed of reason, physical appetite and sirit or passion.
He introduced the idea of a three part soul/self that is composed of reason, physical appetite and sirit or passion.
What are the three part self according to plato?
What are the three part self according to plato?
is the basic biological needs of
human being such as hunger, thirst, and sexual desire.
is the basic biological needs of human being such as hunger, thirst, and sexual desire.
The basic emotions of human
being such as love, anger, ambition, aggressiveness and empathy.
The basic emotions of human being such as love, anger, ambition, aggressiveness and empathy.
Enables human to think deeply, make wise choices and achieve a true understanding of eternal truths.
Enables human to think deeply, make wise choices and achieve a true understanding of eternal truths.
Socrates also called this devine essence
Socrates also called this devine essence
According to Plato, it is always the responsibility of the____ to organize, control, and reestablish harmonious
relationship between these three elements
According to Plato, it is always the responsibility of the____ to organize, control, and reestablish harmonious relationship between these three elements
What did st. Augustine concluded in his beliefs that the physical body is different from immortal soul?
What did st. Augustine concluded in his beliefs that the physical body is different from immortal soul?
According to him the human nature is composed of two realms the god is source of all reality and truth and the sinfulness of man.
According to him the human nature is composed of two realms the god is source of all reality and truth and the sinfulness of man.
According to plato human nature is composed of two realms what are these?
According to plato human nature is composed of two realms what are these?
The cause of sin or evil is an act of mans’ freewill. Moral goodness
can only be achieved through the grace of God.
The cause of sin or evil is an act of mans’ freewill. Moral goodness can only be achieved through the grace of God.
What is the famous principle of Rene Descartes?
What is the famous principle of Rene Descartes?
In Rene Descartes famous principle the cogito ergo sum what it means?
In Rene Descartes famous principle the cogito ergo sum what it means?
He explained that in order to gain true knowledge, one must doubt everything even own existence.
He explained that in order to gain true knowledge, one must doubt everything even own existence.
English philosopher and physician and famous in his concept of “Tabula Rasa” or Blank Slate that assumes the
nurture side of human development.
English philosopher and physician and famous in his concept of “Tabula Rasa” or Blank Slate that assumes the nurture side of human development.
According to him self is consciousness
According to him self is consciousness
He believe that the self or the soul does not tied to any body or substance it only exist in other time because of the memory of those experiences
He believe that the self or the soul does not tied to any body or substance it only exist in other time because of the memory of those experiences
He assumes that there is no self
He assumes that there is no self
According to hume if we examine the contents of our experiences there is only two distinct entities. What are these?
According to hume if we examine the contents of our experiences there is only two distinct entities. What are these?
He said that the self does not exist because all of the experiences that a person may have are just perceptions and this includes the perception of self.
He said that the self does not exist because all of the experiences that a person may have are just perceptions and this includes the perception of self.
He viewed the self as dualistic that involves conscious self and unconscious self
He viewed the self as dualistic that involves conscious self and unconscious self
is governed by pleasure principle. It
is the self that is aggressive, destructive, unrealistic and
instinctual
is governed by pleasure principle. It is the self that is aggressive, destructive, unrealistic and instinctual
is governed by reality principle. Here,
the self is rational, practical, and appropriate to the social environment
is governed by reality principle. Here, the self is rational, practical, and appropriate to the social environment
According to Freud there are 3 levels of mind what are these
According to Freud there are 3 levels of mind what are these
The structure that is primarily based on the reality principle. This mediates between the impulses of the id
and restraints of the superego.
The structure that is primarily based on the reality principle. This mediates between the impulses of the id and restraints of the superego.
This is primarily dependent on learning the difference between right and wrong, thus it is called moral principle.
This is primarily dependent on learning the difference between right and wrong, thus it is called moral principle.
This is primarily based on the pleasure principle. It demands immediate satisfaction and is not hindered by
societal expectations
This is primarily based on the pleasure principle. It demands immediate satisfaction and is not hindered by societal expectations
According to himo there are two kinds of instinct that drives individual behavior which is the Eros or the life and the Thanatos or the death instinct
According to himo there are two kinds of instinct that drives individual behavior which is the Eros or the life and the Thanatos or the death instinct
According to him, the self is best understood as a pattern
of behavior, the tendency or disposition for a person to behave in a certain way in certain circumstance
According to him, the self is best understood as a pattern of behavior, the tendency or disposition for a person to behave in a certain way in certain circumstance
According to him individual self makes the experience of the world comprehensible because it is esponsible for synthesizing the discreet data of sense xperience into a meaningful whole.
According to him individual self makes the experience of the world comprehensible because it is esponsible for synthesizing the discreet data of sense xperience into a meaningful whole.
According to him the self is the product of reason, a regulative principle because the self regulates experience by making unified experience possible
According to him the self is the product of reason, a regulative principle because the self regulates experience by making unified experience possible
claimed that man’s brain is responsible for the identity known as self. The
biochemical properties of the brain according to this philosophy of neuroscience is really responsible for man’s thoughts, feelings, and behavior.
claimed that man’s brain is responsible for the identity known as self. The biochemical properties of the brain according to this philosophy of neuroscience is really responsible for man’s thoughts, feelings, and behavior.
one of the many philosophers and psychologists that viewed the self from a materialistic point of view, contending that in the final analysis mental states are identical with, reducible to, or explainable in terms of physical brain states.
one of the many philosophers and psychologists that viewed the self from a materialistic point of view, contending that in the final analysis mental states are identical with, reducible to, or explainable in terms of physical brain states.
According to him, the world and the sense of self are emergent phenomena in the ongoing process of man’s
becoming
According to him, the world and the sense of self are emergent phenomena in the ongoing process of man’s becoming
He developed the concept of self-subject and contended that perceptions occur existentially. Thus, the consciousness, the world, and the human body are all Interconnected as they mutually perceive the world.
He developed the concept of self-subject and contended that perceptions occur existentially. Thus, the consciousness, the world, and the human body are all Interconnected as they mutually perceive the world.
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Study Notes
Personality
- Relatively permanent traits and unique characteristics that give both consistency and individuality to a person’s behavior
- Overall pattern or integration of a person’s structure, modes of behavior, attitudes, aptitudes, interests, intellectual abilities, and many other distinguishable personality traits.
Determinants of Personality
- Four Determinants:
- Biological Factors
- Social Factors
- Cultural Factors
- Psychological Factors
Biological Factors
- Overall physical structure of a person: height, weight, color, sex, beauty and body language, etc
- Electrical stimulation of the brain (ESB) research gives indication that better understanding of human personality and behavior might come from the study of the brain
- Hormones and neurotransmitters do not literally create and shape up an individual’s personality, but these do alter a person’s behavior and response from time to time.
Social Factors
- This includes the neighborhood a person lives in, his school, college, university and workplace.
- It also counts the social circle the individual has
Cultural Factors
- Traditionally considered as the major determinants of an individual’s personality
Psychological Factors
- Reflect people’s characteristic patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.
Trait Approach
- Most widely used system of traits
- Five-Factor Model (Big Five):
- Openness: The tendency to be imaginative and intellectually curious.
- Conscientiousness: The tendency to be careful, on-time for appointments, to follow rules, and to be hard-working.
- Extraversion: The tendency to be talkative, sociable, and to enjoy others; the tendency to have a dominant style.
- Agreeableness: The tendency to agree and go along with others rather than to assert one's opinions and choices.
- Neuroticism: The tendency to frequently experience negative emotions such as anger, worry, and sadness, as well as being interpersonally sensitive.
Self-Concept
- Understanding of who you are as a person
- Self-Understanding: understanding what your motives are when you act.
Types of Self-Concept
- Individual Self: A self that consists of attributes and personality traits that differentiate us from others.
- Relational Self: Is defined by our relationships with significant others.
- Collective Self: Reflects our membership in social groups. Examples include British, Republican, African-American, or gay.
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