Understanding Orthostatic Hypotension Risks and Diagnostic Tests

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the main effect of digoxin on myocardial contraction?

  • Increases heart rate
  • Increases the force of contraction (correct)
  • Decreases the force of contraction
  • Slows down relaxation

Why should patients with renal dysfunction receive smaller doses of digoxin?

  • To increase its effectiveness
  • It accumulates in the liver
  • It is excreted through the kidneys (correct)
  • It is metabolized faster

What is a key concern associated with digoxin therapy?

  • Improved myocardial perfusion
  • Increased heart rate
  • Decreased blood pressure
  • Digitalis toxicity (correct)

Why is the serum potassium level monitored in patients taking digoxin?

<p>Effect of digoxin is enhanced in hypokalemia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which phase are coronary arteries perfused?

<p>Diastole (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which layer of the heart is responsible for the pumping action?

<p>Myocardium (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor contributes most significantly to the risk of falls in patients with orthostatic hypotension?

<p>Dizziness and lightheadedness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which imaging technique is best suited for revealing areas of decreased blood flow in the heart?

<p>Positron emission tomography scan (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sequence correctly describes the electrical conduction pathway in the heart?

<p>SA node, AV node, bundle of His, Purkinje fibers, right and left bundle branches (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor depresses the contractility of the heart?

<p>Acidosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication was historically considered essential for heart failure treatment but is now less frequently prescribed due to newer alternatives?

<p>Digoxin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What cardiac markers do not measure ejection fractions?

<p>Troponin levels (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

More Like This

Pharm I (Part B)
49 questions

Pharm I (Part B)

TrustedHippopotamus avatar
TrustedHippopotamus
Orthostatic Hypotension Assessment
28 questions
Orthostatic Hypotension Assessment
40 questions

Orthostatic Hypotension Assessment

SparklingAlbuquerque7749 avatar
SparklingAlbuquerque7749
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser