Understanding Opinions and Argumentation
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Questions and Answers

What is an essential characteristic of an opinion?

  • It is a person's thoughts or views on something. (correct)
  • It is based on facts only.
  • It is universally accepted.
  • It is always right.
  • Why is it important to provide strong reasons or facts to support an opinion?

  • To make others agree with your point of view. (correct)
  • To confuse others with unnecessary information.
  • To simply state your opinion without justification.
  • To demonstrate a clear understanding of the topic.
  • What makes a reason plausible?

  • It is based on opinions only.
  • It is highly unlikely to happen.
  • It is based on assumptions only.
  • It is likely to be real or to actually happen. (correct)
  • Why is communicating clearly important when providing reasons for an opinion?

    <p>To ensure the reader understands the reasons.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of an implausible reason for building a community skate park near the downtown area?

    <p>It will help kids to be rich adults by becoming professional skateboarders.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main problem with the reasons given for building a skate park?

    <p>They do not clearly explain how the skate park will benefit the community</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of arguing against yourself when evaluating reasons?

    <p>To anticipate and counter potential counterarguments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should the community care about improving kids' health through a downtown skate park?

    <p>Because it will positively impact the entire taxpaying community by reducing health care costs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an effective way to evaluate the clarity of your reasons?

    <p>Imagine your readers are aliens with no concept of how a community or a skate park operates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main benefit of anticipating counterarguments when evaluating reasons?

    <p>It helps you to identify weaknesses in your original reasons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Expressing an Opinion

    • An opinion is a person's thoughts or views on something, and people are more likely to agree with your point of view if you provide strong reasons or facts to support your opinion.

    Choosing Plausible Reasons

    • A plausible reason is likely to be real or to actually happen, and it's best to choose at least three plausible reasons when writing an opinion piece.
    • Examples of plausible reasons for building a community skate park near the downtown area include:
      • It will make sidewalks safer for pedestrians because skateboarders won't be using the same area where people are walking.
      • It will bring business to stores and restaurants because kids and parents will shop and eat while they're in the downtown area to skate.
      • It will promote good physical health for kids by giving them a safe place to exercise through skating.

    Stating Your Reasons Clearly

    • Communicating clearly is critical when providing reasons for an opinion.
    • Clear reasons give enough detail to make someone understand why building a downtown skate park is a good idea.
    • Unclear reasons lack a clear connection between the reason given and the proposed skate park.
    • When evaluating reasons for clarity, imagine your readers have no concept of how a community or a skate park operates, and explain all necessary information.

    Arguing Against Yourself

    • Arguing against yourself means thinking of arguments against your opinion before someone else has the chance, to make sure your reasons are strong enough to hold up.
    • Examples of arguing against yourself include:
      • Considering counterarguments to your reasons, such as "What do I care about a bunch of kids' health?"
      • Poking holes in counterarguments, such as explaining how improving kids' health will help the whole community by reducing health care costs.

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    Description

    Learn about expressing opinions, understanding different viewpoints, and building convincing arguments. This quiz explores the importance of strong reasons in forming and presenting opinions.

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