Understanding Motivation

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What is motivation and how is it often understood?

Motivation is an internal state that propels individuals to engage in goal-directed behavior. It is often understood as a force that explains why people or animals initiate, continue, or terminate a certain behavior at a particular time.

How is motivation characterized in terms of direction, intensity, and persistence?

Motivational states are characterized by their direction, intensity, and persistence. The direction is shaped by the goal it aims to achieve, intensity is the strength of the state, and persistence refers to how long an individual is willing to engage in an activity.

What are the two phases into which motivation is often divided?

Motivation is often divided into two phases: in the first phase, the individual establishes a goal, while in the second phase, they attempt to reach this goal.

What is the difference between intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation?

Intrinsic motivation comes from internal factors like enjoyment and curiosity, while extrinsic motivation is driven by external factors like obtaining rewards and avoiding punishment.

What is conscious motivation and how does it differ from unconscious motivation?

For conscious motivation, the individual is aware of the motive driving the behavior, which is not the case for unconscious motivation.

What is amotivation?

A state of apathy or listlessness

What are the characteristics of motivational states?

Direction, intensity, and persistence

What is the difference between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation?

Intrinsic is driven by internal factors, while extrinsic is driven by external factors

What are the two phases into which motivation is often divided?

Establishing a goal phase and attempting to reach the goal phase

What is conscious motivation?

Motivation with a clear awareness of the driving motive

What is the term used to describe a state of apathy or listlessness?

Amotivation

Which type of motivation comes from internal factors like enjoyment and curiosity?

Intrinsic motivation

What characterizes motivational states in terms of direction, intensity, and persistence?

Direction, intensity, and persistence

Which phase of motivation involves the individual establishing a goal?

First phase

What type of motivation is driven by external factors like obtaining rewards and avoiding punishment?

Extrinsic motivation

Explore the concept of motivation and its impact on goal-directed behavior. Delve into the complexities of motivational states, their definitions, and contrasts with amotivation. Gain insights from fields like psychology, motivation science, and philosophy.

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