Understanding Learning and Classical Conditioning
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Questions and Answers

What is the key factor that increases the likelihood of a behavior happening again in operant conditioning?

  • Negative reinforcement
  • Observational learning
  • Punishment
  • Positive reinforcement (correct)
  • Which approach focuses on mental processes like memory and problem-solving in learning?

  • Observational learning
  • Pavlovian conditioning
  • Operant conditioning
  • Cognitive learning (correct)
  • What decreases a behavior in operant conditioning?

  • Punishment (correct)
  • Observational learning
  • Positive reinforcement
  • Negative reinforcement
  • According to Albert Bandura, what did observing an adult hitting a Bobo doll lead children to do?

    <p>Imitate aggressive behavior later on</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of observational learning?

    <p>Learning by watching others' behaviors and consequences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between classical conditioning and operant conditioning?

    <p>Classical conditioning involves associating stimuli, while operant conditioning involves changing behavior based on consequences.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the conditioned stimulus in Pavlov's famous dog experiment?

    <p>Bell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In operant conditioning, what makes a behavior more likely to be repeated?

    <p>Reinforcement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does classical conditioning explain the development of fears and preferences?

    <p>Through associating neutral things with unconditioned stimuli</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of learning is associated with behavior changes based on consequences?

    <p>Operant Conditioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

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