Understanding Gender and Sex
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Questions and Answers

The term doing gender can be described by which example?

  • The refusal to participate in any tasks with gender-specific requirements.
  • The prejudiced belief that one sex should be valued over another.
  • Dating a member of the same sex.
  • When people perform tasks based upon the gender assigned to them by society and, in turn, themselves. (correct)
  • What is the difference between sex and gender?

  • Sex refers to who a person is sexually attracted to, and gender refers to whom a person chooses to partner with.
  • Sex refers to physical or physiological differences between males and females, while gender is the extent to which one identifies as being either masculine or feminine. (correct)
  • Sex is the extent to which one identifies as being either masculine or feminine, gender is biological characterization of anatomy.
  • Sex refers to sexual orientation, and gender refers to physical or physiological differences between males and females.
  • Jenny is given a doll for her 2nd birthday, while her brother, Tyrone, is given a fire truck. This is an example of gender _____.

  • Expression
  • Bending
  • Socialization (correct)
  • Reveal
  • When a teacher needs help handing out textbooks, they ask a boy to help. When the teacher needs help cleaning the blackboard, they ask a girl to help. This is an example of _____.

    <p>Sexism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The term sexuality is defined as the repressed sexual inclinations of society as a whole.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by the 'motherhood penalty'?

    <p>It is a belief that women's qualities as mothers conflict with competent professional qualities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Peggy is experiencing _____.

    <p>Sexism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a product of gender stereotyping?

    <p>A father buying a basketball hoop for his daughter's eighth birthday.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Jessica's situation with her roommates is an example of _____.

    <p>Homophobia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of queer theory?

    <p>To question the ways society perceives and experiences sex, gender, and sexuality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In 2011 President Obama overturned the 'don't ask, don't tell' policy.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    From what sociological perspective do Tasha's thoughts come regarding gender roles?

    <p>Structural Functionalism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Understanding Gender and Sex

    • Doing Gender: Engaging in tasks based on societal gender assignments is the essence of performing gender.
    • Sex vs. Gender:
      • Sex: Refers to biological differences between males and females.
      • Gender: Refers to individual identification as masculine or feminine.

    Gender Socialization and Roles

    • Example of Socialization: Gendered gift-giving, like girls receiving dolls and boys receiving trucks, exemplifies socialization into gender roles.
    • Sexism in Education: Gendered expectations can lead to sexism, such as teachers asking boys for help with textbooks and girls for cleaning tasks.

    Misconceptions About Sexuality

    • Definition of Sexuality: Misconceptions may lead to the false belief that it is solely about society's repressed sexual inclinations.

    Motherhood and Professionalism

    • Motherhood Penalty: Refers to the bias that women's roles as mothers conflict with their professional capabilities.

    Gender-Based Employment Challenges

    • Sexism in the Workplace: Issues like being assigned to stereotypical roles or clients based on gender illustrate sexism.

    Gender Stereotyping Impacts

    • Gender Stereotyping: Encouraging female students towards traditionally feminine subjects or careers.

    Homophobia and Social Dynamics

    • Example of Homophobia: Uncomfortable reactions to a lesbian roommate highlight societal prejudice.

    Questioning Norms with Queer Theory

    • Purpose of Queer Theory: Aims to analyze and challenge societal perceptions of sex, gender, and sexuality.

    Historical Legislative Changes

    • "Don't Ask, Don't Tell" Repeal: In 2011, President Obama overturned this policy, marking a significant change in military policy regarding sexual orientation.

    Sociological Perspectives

    • Structural Functionalism: Tasha’s view on gender roles within the family dynamics reflects the structural functionalist perspective, focusing on labor division historically and in modern contexts.

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    Description

    Explore the concepts of gender and sex, and how societal roles influence individual identification. This quiz delves into gender socialization, sexism in education, and misconceptions surrounding sexuality. Additionally, you'll examine the implications of motherhood on professional life.

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