Understanding Digital Self and Impression Management
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Questions and Answers

What is the main characteristic of digiphrenia?

  • The constant updating of personal information.
  • The experience of existing in multiple online personas simultaneously. (correct)
  • The ability to universally connect with others online.
  • The enjoyment of social media interactions.
  • What is a disadvantage of having a private online profile?

  • Very low engagement (correct)
  • Increased engagement with others
  • Enhanced opportunity for networking
  • Access to more interesting people
  • Which of the following is an advantage of having a public online profile?

  • Opportunities for broader audience engagement and networking. (correct)
  • Reduced exposure to negative feedback.
  • Enhanced ability to curate personal content.
  • Increased privacy and control over information.
  • How does social identity differ from individual identity?

    <p>Social identity emphasizes similarities with group members.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be a potential risk of maintaining a public online profile?

    <p>Increased potential for online scams.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the disembodiment hypothesis suggest about online interactions?

    <p>Individuals' bodies do not affect their online behaviors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does app-dependent behavior refer to?

    <p>Dependence on specific applications for various daily functions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do social networks alter traditional communication barriers?

    <p>They eliminate distance and time as barriers to communication.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements reflects a common misconception about gender online?

    <p>Gender roles do not apply in online settings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding private online profiles?

    <p>They provide users greater control over who views their content.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is likely to affect an adolescent's sexuality?

    <p>Peer relationships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the common reasons for internet addiction?

    <p>Increased social interaction opportunities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential impact of maintaining a private online profile for entrepreneurs?

    <p>It may hinder business growth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'sexuality' refer to?

    <p>Emotional and romantic experiences and behaviors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does digital representation play in an individual's identity?

    <p>It captures various aspects of their life across different platforms.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common disadvantage of having a private online identity?

    <p>Reduced interactions with diverse individuals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by 'selective self-presentation' in the context of social media?

    <p>Creating a favorable impression of oneself to others.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does social media influence identity formation among teenagers?

    <p>It encourages them to seek affirmation from others.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What potential negative effect can social interactions on the Internet have on self-perception?

    <p>Leads to a feeling of invisibility.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might individuals engage in self-presentation behavior?

    <p>To receive validation and benefits from others.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one challenge that the digital self presents to teenagers?

    <p>It blurs the lines between real-time identity and online identity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way does technology complicate the formation of identity for teenagers?

    <p>It allows them to have multiple versions of themselves.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential motivation for individuals to present a desired identity online?

    <p>To attain both material and social rewards.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do teenagers often engage with their networks through social media?

    <p>They seek affirmation from both friends and strangers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the thalamus play in emotional experiences?

    <p>Processes and relays sensory information for emotional stimuli</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of emotional intelligence involves understanding and managing one's own emotions?

    <p>Self-awareness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emotional hijacking?

    <p>A temporary overwhelm of rational thought by intense emotional reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure is primarily responsible for regulating the autonomic nervous system functions tied to emotions?

    <p>Hypothalamus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which key element of emotional intelligence involves the ability to perceive the emotions of others?

    <p>Empathy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the insular cortex in relation to emotions?

    <p>Processes and regulates emotions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does emotional regulation manifest in individuals?

    <p>By identifying, labeling, and managing emotions effectively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a function of emotional intelligence?

    <p>Manipulating others' emotions for personal gain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key component of self-management strategies?

    <p>Setting achievable goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phase involves evaluating performance against set goals?

    <p>Self-Reflection Phase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can emotional and physiological states impact?

    <p>Self-efficacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about self-efficacy is true?

    <p>It can be influenced by verbal persuasions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of self-monitoring in self-management?

    <p>Continuously evaluating personal progress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Albert Bandura, what is fundamental to self-efficacy?

    <p>Observational learning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can recognizing physiological responses like heart rate benefit a student?

    <p>By enhancing motivation through normalization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of feedback can influence the belief in one's abilities?

    <p>Positive or negative feedback</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following symptoms is considered a cognitive/perceptual symptom of stress?

    <p>Forgetfulness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary response option when individuals choose to face a stressful situation directly?

    <p>Fighting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does culture influence the experience of stress according to the content provided?

    <p>Culture shapes the perception of stressors and coping strategies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT listed as an emotional symptom of stress?

    <p>Forgetfulness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What outcome is described as the return to a calm state when a stressor is neutralized?

    <p>Return</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cognitive symptom could indicate an issue with processing stressful situations?

    <p>Lack of concentration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common emotional response to prolonged stress?

    <p>Anxiety and agitation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of response includes escaping a stressful situation?

    <p>Flight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    The Digital Self

    • The digital self, or online identity, describes a person's online representation.
    • Social media platforms allow individuals to curate a controlled persona.
    • This perceived identity impacts how others view them.
    • Zhao (2005) identified key characteristics of the digital self.
      • Oriented inward
      • Retractable
      • Multipliable
    • A person's belief of how others perceive them defines their social self.
    • This social identity helps them feel a sense of belonging to a particular group.
    • The digital self is more than just sharing personal information online.
    • It's also a presentation of what a person believes others desire to see.

    Impression Management

    • Impression management is about controlling how others perceive you.
    • It involves strategic choices in attire, grooming, body language, and verbal communication.
    • Two primary motivations behind impression management are:
      • Instrumental: Gaining rewards and boosting self-esteem.
      • Expressive: Maintaining control over personal behavior and identity.
    • Strategies include:
      • Self-promotion: Showcasing skills and competence.
      • Ingratiation: Seeking approval from others.
      • Exemplification: Demonstrating self-sacrifice.
      • Intimidation: Displaying authority or power.
      • Supplication: Emphasizing weaknesses and seeking help.

    Impacts of Social Interactions on the Self

    • Social media heavily influences teenagers' developing identities.
    • Seeking validation from online connections can affect how they perceive themselves.
    • Today's youth struggle to distinguish between their online and real-life identities.

    Technology and Identity

    • Technology, particularly the Internet, complicates the formation of identity.
    • It creates numerous online personas for individuals.
    • The experience of existing in multiple online identities is called "Digiphrenia".
    • App-heavy digital interactions are common.

    Individual Identity vs. Social Identity

    • Individual identity develops over a lifetime.
    • Social identity is rooted in group membership.
    • Group membership is important for self-esteem and pride.

    Gender and Sexuality Online

    • Gender identity greatly shifts due to the internet.
    • Gender identity is no longer rooted in just biological aspects of sex.
    • Gender is interpreted as a fluid and socially constructed concept.

    The Emotional Self

    • "Emotion" is rooted in the French word "emouvoir" which means "to stir."
    • Emotions are defined as strong feelings, including love and fear.
    • Bodily processes and mental states contribute to emotional experience.
    • Specific hormones and brain activity influence emotions.

    Basic Emotions

    • Goleman identified eight basic emotion categories. These were fear, anger, sadness, enjoyment, love, disgust, surprise, and shame.

    Feelings

    • Feelings are sustained emotional experiences.
    • They are subjective interpretations of emotions, influenced by personal experiences, culture, and individual differences.

    Emotional regulation

    • Emotional regulation is the process of influencing which emotions occur, when they occur and how they are experienced and expressed.

    Metacognition

    • Metacognition is "thinking about thinking.”
    • It encompasses knowing about oneself, one's learning strategies and abilities, and knowing how to use strategies for a specific learning goal.

    Self-Regulated Learning

    • It's an individual's ability to control aspects of the learning process.
    • Includes aspects like goal-setting, self-monitoring, and self-reinforcement.
    • Self-efficacy is an important factor in self-regulated learning.

    Self-Concept

    • Self-concept is a collection of beliefs, perceptions, and ideas about oneself.
    • It includes social, physical, emotional, and cognitive aspects of identity.

    Self-Esteem

    • Self-esteem is evaluating personal worth, influenced by achievements, values, and emotional experiences.
    • High self-esteem cultivates confidence, low can cause mental health challenges.
    • Key components include self-image, personal values/aspirations.

    Stress and Coping

    • Stressors are events, situations, or conditions.
    • A stress response is a physiological and psychological reaction.
    • Coping mechanisms influence how one handles stress.

    Self-Care and Compassion

    • Self-care practices promote physical, mental, and emotional well-being.
    • Self-compassion involves kindness toward oneself, even during challenges.
    • Self-compassion highlights personal understanding, recognition of shared struggles, and mindfulness in dealing with emotional experiences.

    Cultural Influences

    • Cultural norms and beliefs significantly influence individual stress responses and coping mechanisms.
    • Important traits, cultural concepts and social values are examined using varied perspectives.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the concepts of the digital self and impression management. You'll delve into how online identities are curated and the strategic choices individuals make to influence others' perceptions. Engage with key characteristics and motivations behind these essential aspects of social interaction.

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