Understanding Culture: Key Concepts

[Blank] asserts that culture originates from one or more culture centers, which are results of borrowed elements of the new culture.

[Blank] explains how human groups came to exist, grow, and develop.

[Blank] views society as an organized network of cooperating groups operating orderly to generally accepted norms.

Father and Son; Husband and Wife is an example of ______

The idea that culture is influenced by technology and economic values is aligned with ______

[Blank] believes that each group of people has its own unique culture influenced by its history, geography, and environment.

[Blank] states that new cultural forms emerge from the past that pass through similar stages of development.

[Blank] deals with patterns of behavior in large units of society such as organizations and communities.

[Blank] is a complex whole which encompasses beliefs, practices, values, attitudes, laws, norms, artifacts, symbols, knowledge, and everything that a person learns and shares as a member of society.

The term societas, from which the word ______ is derived, means 'companion' or 'associate'.

From an anthropological perspective, ______ is seen as a group of people sharing a common culture within a territory.

According to Robertson, ______ is defined as a population that occupies the same territory which is subject to the same political authority and participates in a common culture.

[Blank] is viewed, in sociological perspective, as the imprint made by people.

A key aspect of culture is that it is both shared and ______ through time, meaning cultural norms and values can evolve and be subject to conflicting interpretations.

One characteristic of culture is that it is learned through socialization or ______, where individuals acquire the norms and values of their society.

Unlike individual preferences, culture involves ______ social interactions, which create patterns of behavior within a society.

Culture is a people’s way of ______.

E.B. Taylor describes culture as a complex whole that includes beliefs, practices, values, attitudes, laws, norms, artifacts, symbols, knowledge, and everything a person learns as a member of ______.

In the context of culture, 'The What' refers to the ______ of culture, encompassing the specific elements that constitute a culture.

'The How' in the anatomy of culture pertains to the processes that ensure the _______ of cultural contents.

'The Why' of culture involves understanding the reasons for compliance and the mechanisms that facilitate ______, exploring why individuals adhere to cultural norms and practices.

Through socialization and enculturation, individuals are exposed to lessons derived from everyday ______, which helps them learn and internalize cultural norms.

Language is the primary means through which individuals are able to ______ and connect with one another, playing a crucial role in cultural transmission.

Conformity is achieved when the actions of individuals are routinized and ________ in various social contexts.

[Blank] are objects made by human beings, either hand-made or mass produced, and provide insights into a culture's material life and technology.

[Blank] encompass arts, music, drama, literature, games, sports, and the use of leisure time, reflecting a culture's creative expression and social interactions.

The types of ______ people wear in a community reflect its climate, economy, and cultural values, often varying by region, social status, and occasion.

[Blank] represent the established ways of thinking and acting in a society, passed down through generations and shaping behavior and social interactions.

[Blank] is the staple diet that the people in the community often eat, reflecting the agricultural practices, environmental conditions, and culinary traditions of the region.

The role of ______ is to implement rules, maintain peace and order, and resolve disputes within a community, ensuring social stability and collective decision-making.

[Blank] influences everything from technological advancements to philosophical beliefs. It shows how culture collectively perceives, learns, and reasons about the world.

The use of ______ can be considered a mental faculty or power of vocal communication, it allows for expression, transmission of knowledge, and cultural preservation within a society.

[Blank] refers to the gradual acquisition of the characteristics and norms of a culture or group by a person, another culture, etc.

[Blank] is the feeling of uncertainty, confusion, or anxiety that people experience when visiting, doing business in, or living in a society that is different from their own.

[Blank] culture refers to similarities in words and actions which can be directly observed.

[Blank] culture exists in abstract forms that are not quite obvious.

The study of society is incomplete without a proper understanding of the ______ of that society because culture and society go together.

[Blank], or its absence thereof, is meted out through the system of giving rewards and imposing punishments.

[Blank] refers to the tendency of each society to place its cultural patterns at the center of all things.

[Blank] defines attitudes, values, and goals within a society.