Understanding Computer Architecture: Von-Neumann, Princeton and Harvard
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of using a Karnaugh Map (K-Map) in decoder design?

  • To increase the number of input lines in the decoder
  • To reduce the number of outputs from the decoder
  • To add complexity to the decoder design
  • To simplify the process of designing the decoder circuit (correct)
  • In a microprocessor, why are binary numbers predominantly used?

  • Binary numbers have a wider range compared to other number systems
  • Binary numbers are more accurate than other number systems
  • Binary numbers are easier to convert to analog signals
  • Binary numbers consume less storage space and are easier to implement in digital circuits (correct)
  • What is the role of control logic in a microprocessor?

  • To manage the operation of the entire microprocessor based on instructions (correct)
  • To execute arithmetic operations
  • To perform logical operations
  • To store data temporarily during processing
  • Why is hexadecimal number format commonly used in microprocessors?

    <p>Hexadecimal numbers can represent large binary values concisely</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key function of an adder in a microprocessor?

    <p>To carry out addition operations on binary numbers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In signed addition, what does the sign bit represent?

    <p>Positive or negative value</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do logical shifts play a critical role in microprocessor operations?

    <p>To manipulate binary data efficiently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of rotating or circular shifting in microprocessor operations?

    <p>To shift bits without losing data at the ends</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a Karnaugh Map assist in reducing errors in decoder design?

    <p>By providing a visual representation for simplification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does overflow play after signed subtraction in microprocessors?

    <p>It shows a limit to signed subtraction operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

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