Understanding Computer Architecture: Von-Neumann, Princeton and Harvard
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of using a Karnaugh Map (K-Map) in decoder design?

  • To increase the number of input lines in the decoder
  • To reduce the number of outputs from the decoder
  • To add complexity to the decoder design
  • To simplify the process of designing the decoder circuit (correct)

In a microprocessor, why are binary numbers predominantly used?

  • Binary numbers have a wider range compared to other number systems
  • Binary numbers are more accurate than other number systems
  • Binary numbers are easier to convert to analog signals
  • Binary numbers consume less storage space and are easier to implement in digital circuits (correct)

What is the role of control logic in a microprocessor?

  • To manage the operation of the entire microprocessor based on instructions (correct)
  • To execute arithmetic operations
  • To perform logical operations
  • To store data temporarily during processing

Why is hexadecimal number format commonly used in microprocessors?

<p>Hexadecimal numbers can represent large binary values concisely (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key function of an adder in a microprocessor?

<p>To carry out addition operations on binary numbers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In signed addition, what does the sign bit represent?

<p>Positive or negative value (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do logical shifts play a critical role in microprocessor operations?

<p>To manipulate binary data efficiently (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of rotating or circular shifting in microprocessor operations?

<p>To shift bits without losing data at the ends (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a Karnaugh Map assist in reducing errors in decoder design?

<p>By providing a visual representation for simplification (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does overflow play after signed subtraction in microprocessors?

<p>It shows a limit to signed subtraction operations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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