Understanding Big Data
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Questions and Answers

What are the three main characteristics that big data is typically broken down into?

  • Quantity, Speed, Accuracy
  • Variety, Velocity, Veracity
  • Speed, Volume, Types
  • Volume, Velocity, Variety (correct)
  • What is the fourth 'V' that is considered important in the context of big data?

  • Value
  • Variability
  • Validation
  • Veracity (correct)
  • Why is it noted in the text that simplifying big data into the three Vs can be misleading?

  • Because it underestimates the volume of data handled
  • Because it's too complex for most companies to understand
  • Because it overlooks the importance of data accuracy (correct)
  • Because it ignores the need for real-time analysis
  • What is the main purpose of analyzing massive amounts of data in real time, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>To assess the value of customers quickly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which element is crucial for a business when analyzing big data to impact business outcomes?

    <p>Amount and types of data analyzed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is veracity an important consideration when analyzing big data?

    <p>To ensure accurate prediction of business value</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did companies address the challenge of handling unstructured data elements?

    <p>By storing unstructured data elements as one contiguous chunk in a relational database.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the limitation of storing unstructured data as BLOBs in relational databases?

    <p>It was impossible to see what was inside the object.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the object database management system (ODBMS) provide that traditional relational databases did not?

    <p>Unified approach for dealing with unstructured data.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a key feature of object databases that helped with manipulation of various data objects?

    <p>Inclusion of a programming language and structured data element approach.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant innovation did object databases introduce to data management?

    <p>Introduction of a new level of innovation to handle unstructured data.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which 'wave' of data management did web and content management play a significant role?

    <p>'Wave 2: Web and content management'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for companies to secure big data?

    <p>To comply with compliance requirements and protect privacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one reason a healthcare company might use big data applications?

    <p>To determine changes in demographics or shifts in patient needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should security requirements be considered from the outset in big data analysis?

    <p>To ensure security is an integral part rather than an afterthought</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of traditional operational data sources?

    <p>Highly structured data in relational databases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for operational data sources to encompass a broader set of data sources?

    <p>To get a complete picture of the business and understand the impact of data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of data source is increasingly important for businesses alongside structured data?

    <p>Unstructured sources like customer and social media data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the challenges companies face in dealing with different types of data sources?

    <p>Making sense of the intersection of various data sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What contributes to the challenge of managing data in traditional ways?

    <p>Vast amounts of data that vary in type and timeliness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is highlighted as a key aspect of big data in the text?

    <p>Using information in more ways than before</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is mentioned as driving the creation of new data sources?

    <p>More powerful mobile devices and ubiquitous access to global networks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it impossible to think about data management in traditional ways according to the text?

    <p>Varying types and timeliness of data today</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is described as both an opportunity and a challenge of big data in the text?

    <p>Thinking about managing data differently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of redundant physical infrastructure in big data architecture?

    <p>It ensures the operation and scalability of big data architecture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the distributed computing model impact the physical infrastructure in big data?

    <p>It allows for data to be stored in many locations and linked together through networks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is redundancy important in big data architecture?

    <p>To support a large volume of data from various sources.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can a private cloud environment benefit from redundancy?

    <p>It allows the private cloud to scale out to support changing workloads.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way does Software as a Service (SaaS) contribute to redundancy in big data systems?

    <p>SaaS can offer redundancy by providing data analysis as a service.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the use of external cloud services impact internal IT growth?

    <p>External cloud services augment internal resources to contain IT growth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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