Understanding Alleles and Genotypes
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Questions and Answers

What is the correct notation for a dominant allele?

  • Bb
  • bB
  • B (correct)
  • b
  • Which combination of letters is recommended for easy distinction between capital and lower case alleles?

  • B and b (correct)
  • X and Y
  • M and n
  • A and a
  • What letter would you use to represent a recessive allele?

  • C
  • A
  • b (correct)
  • B
  • Which statement about alleles is true?

    <p>Recessive alleles are represented in lowercase letters.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to choose distinguishable letters for genotypes?

    <p>To ensure clarity between alleles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Understanding Alleles and Genotypes

    • Alleles are different forms of a gene.
    • Dominant alleles are represented by capital letters (e.g., B).
    • Recessive alleles are represented by lower-case letters (e.g., b).
    • Choose letter representations that are easily distinguishable in their upper and lower-case forms (e.g., B and b).
    • Genotypes describe the combination of alleles an organism has.
    • Use appropriate notation when describing alleles.

    Lára's Background

    • Lára holds a degree in Biological Sciences from Oxford University.
    • She has experience as a science tutor in the UK for several years.
    • Lára specializes in infectious disease and epidemiology.
    • She develops educational materials to build confidence and enhance learning.

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    Description

    This quiz will test your understanding of alleles and genotypes. You will explore the differences between dominant and recessive alleles, and how to represent them correctly. Perfect for students in biological sciences who wish to deepen their knowledge in genetics.

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