Uncovering the Impact of Social Order on Young People's Motivation
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Questions and Answers

What are some challenges that young people face in embracing high-level socio-moral reasoning?

Some challenges young people face in embracing high-level socio-moral reasoning include the perception that not all wrongdoers are held accountable, the belief that their behavior is insignificant compared to others, and the justification that corrupt government justifies disobeying the law.

What is the motivational factor of valuing individual rights and responsibilities?

The motivational factor of valuing individual rights and responsibilities is the understanding of the interdependence of humanity and the recognition of the social responsibility it entails.

Give an example of how high-level socio-moral reasoning can motivate action for social change.

The struggle against apartheid in South Africa is an example of how high-level socio-moral reasoning can motivate action for social change.

What is the significance of ubuntu in socio-moral decision making?

<p>Ubuntu is a philosophy that emphasizes fair and just laws, respect for diversity, and the recognition of interdependence among individuals. It is considered one of the highest levels of social development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the motivational characteristics associated with low-level socio-moral reasoning?

<p>Motivational characteristics associated with low-level socio-moral reasoning include high concern for fear of punishment, little concern for 'right' versus 'wrong', and defining 'right' versus 'wrong' in terms of personal needs and interests.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the thinking pattern motivated by self-interest called?

<p>The thinking pattern motivated by self-interest is called individualism.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main motivation for good behavior in cases of low-level socio-moral reasoning?

<p>The main motivation for good behavior in cases of low-level socio-moral reasoning is the desire to avoid punishment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some contributing factors to young people getting stuck in low-level sociomoral thinking patterns?

<p>Chronic low-level thinking patterns, lack of consideration of consequences, and selfish orientation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is emotional poverty and how does it affect young people's behavior?

<p>Emotional poverty is a deprivation of emotional resources resulting from a lack of healthy nurturing and supportive human interaction. It can lead to negative behavior and a lack of emotional competence and empathy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are thinking errors and how do they relate to young offenders?

<p>Thinking errors are examples of low-level socio-moral reasoning used by young offenders to avoid taking responsibility for their actions. They include assumptions, blaming others, minimizing their behavior, lying, justifying or making excuses, and adopting the role of a perpetual victim.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can cognitive restructuring help promote high-level socio-moral thinking in young offenders?

<p>Cognitive restructuring involves redefining interpretations of life experiences and is important in promoting high-level socio-moral thinking in diversion and rehabilitation programs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the impact of hunger on young people's decision making?

<p>Hunger has a stronger influence on their decision making than respect for other people's property.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between a one-time incident of stealing food and adopting stealing as a lifestyle?

<p>A one-time incident of stealing food does not translate into socio-moral decline, but adopting stealing as a lifestyle becomes a limitation in their development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of interpersonal relationships in determining a young person's reasoning?

<p>Interpersonal relationships play a role in shaping a young person's reasoning, but their reasoning tends to be limited to the people they are in direct relationship with.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the motivation behind gang participation for young people?

<p>The motivation behind gang participation is often the belief that their decisions and actions are protecting the gang's interests and wellbeing, making them moral, just, and right.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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