Uncover Unfair Labor Practices

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Questions and Answers

Which entity can commit unfair labor practices (ULPs)?

  • Government
  • Employers (correct)
  • Workers
  • Trade unions

What is the purpose of ULP acts?

  • To disrupt industrial peace
  • To violate the constitutional rights of workers (correct)
  • To promote healthy labor-management relations
  • To protect the interests of management

What is the nature of ULP?

  • A violation of administrative regulations
  • A violation of civil rights only
  • A violation of criminal law only
  • A violation of both civil rights and criminal law (correct)

Where can criminal ULP cases be filed?

<p>Regular courts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the requirement for initiating a criminal prosecution for ULP?

<p>Final judgment from the NLRC (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Unfair Labor Practices (ULPs)

  • Both employers and employees, including labor unions, can commit unfair labor practices (ULPs).

Purpose of ULP Acts

  • The purpose of ULP acts is to protect the rights of employees and employers from unfair labor practices.

Nature of ULP

  • ULPs are prohibited acts that interfere with the rights of employees or employers, including discrimination, coercion, and restraint.

Criminal ULP Cases

  • Criminal ULP cases can be filed with the Office of the Prosecutor or the local prosecutor's office.

Initiating a Criminal Prosecution for ULP

  • A criminal prosecution for ULP requires a complaint filed by the aggrieved party or the Labor Secretary, and a preliminary investigation is conducted to determine the existence of probable cause.

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