PSY1SFP WEEK 3 - PART 2
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Questions and Answers

What is a key consideration in assessing measurement validity?

  • The sample size of the study
  • The duration of the experiment
  • Whether the measure has been used previously in peer-reviewed research (correct)
  • The cost of the data collection process

What is a threat to internal validity in a longitudinal study?

  • The measurement tool used in the study
  • Long term changes in participant's response (correct)
  • Bias in allocating participants to groups
  • The use of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) design

What is a benefit of using a randomized controlled trial (RCT) design in terms of internal validity?

  • It reduces the cost of data collection
  • It reduces the risk of bias in participant recruitment
  • It minimizes the risk of bias in allocating participants to groups (correct)
  • It increases the sample size of the study

What is a key consideration in assessing internal validity?

<p>How confident we are that one factor causes a particular outcome (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a measurement validity concern that arises when a measure does not comprehensively capture the phenomenon being studied?

<p>The measure is missing something important (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of validity is concerned with whether a measure appears to be a valid measure of a particular trait?

<p>Face validity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason convergent validity is demonstrated by moderate to high correlations between measures of the same trait?

<p>Because scores from similar methods tend to be correlated better than scores from dissimilar methods (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of validity is concerned with whether a measure distinguishes between groups that have previously been shown to differ?

<p>Known groups validity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of validity is concerned with whether a measure correlates with other measures of the same trait?

<p>Convergent validity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of validity is concerned with whether a measure measures multiple aspects of a particular trait?

<p>Content validity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary concern of experimenter expectancy in a study?

<p>The influence of the experimenter's expectations on the participant's performance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of validity is concerned with whether the results of a study can be generalized to other similar situations?

<p>External validity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a threat to external validity?

<p>Both a and b (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary concern of ecological validity in a study?

<p>The appropriateness of the test situation to real-life scenarios (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a way to maximize external validity?

<p>Ensuring the representativeness of participants, variables, and test situations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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