Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is extemporaneous speech primarily focused on?
What is extemporaneous speech primarily focused on?
- Providing a detailed analysis of an issue
- Delivering a memorized content
- Impressing the audience with style
- Entertaining the audience while addressing a topic (correct)
Extemporaneous speeches are fully memorized word-for-word.
Extemporaneous speeches are fully memorized word-for-word.
False (B)
What is the maximum time given to write an extemporaneous speech?
What is the maximum time given to write an extemporaneous speech?
2 hours
In an extemporaneous speech, the audience expects the speaker to appear __________ and genuine.
In an extemporaneous speech, the audience expects the speaker to appear __________ and genuine.
Match the following characteristics of extemporaneous speech with their descriptions:
Match the following characteristics of extemporaneous speech with their descriptions:
What is the primary characteristic of consultative speech style?
What is the primary characteristic of consultative speech style?
The frozen speech style is commonly used in informal settings.
The frozen speech style is commonly used in informal settings.
Name one example of the frozen speech style.
Name one example of the frozen speech style.
The consultative speech style is commonly used in __________ communication.
The consultative speech style is commonly used in __________ communication.
Match the following speech styles with their descriptions:
Match the following speech styles with their descriptions:
Which speech style is typically reserved for conversations about specialized knowledge?
Which speech style is typically reserved for conversations about specialized knowledge?
In frozen speech style, the language used is subject to change based on context.
In frozen speech style, the language used is subject to change based on context.
What is the speech style that emphasizes a spectrum of formality?
What is the speech style that emphasizes a spectrum of formality?
What is the main goal of a persuasive speech?
What is the main goal of a persuasive speech?
An impromptu speech allows for extensive preparation.
An impromptu speech allows for extensive preparation.
What does 'IBC FORMAT' refer to in the context of delivering speeches?
What does 'IBC FORMAT' refer to in the context of delivering speeches?
The primary purpose of an entertainment speech is to __________.
The primary purpose of an entertainment speech is to __________.
Match the type of speech with its primary characteristic:
Match the type of speech with its primary characteristic:
What should a speaker do first when preparing a persuasive speech?
What should a speaker do first when preparing a persuasive speech?
A disadvantage of an impromptu speech is that it typically makes the speaker perform poorly.
A disadvantage of an impromptu speech is that it typically makes the speaker perform poorly.
Which of the following is characterized by the use of contractions and informal language?
Which of the following is characterized by the use of contractions and informal language?
Formal speech allows for the use of slang and colloquialisms.
Formal speech allows for the use of slang and colloquialisms.
What are two main advantages of an impromptu speech?
What are two main advantages of an impromptu speech?
What type of speech is typically characterized by the speaker being well-prepared and using formal language?
What type of speech is typically characterized by the speaker being well-prepared and using formal language?
In _____ speech, the communicative style applies to conversational experiences between people who share intimate relationships.
In _____ speech, the communicative style applies to conversational experiences between people who share intimate relationships.
Which of the following examples is most likely to be considered informal?
Which of the following examples is most likely to be considered informal?
Match the type of speech with its characteristics:
Match the type of speech with its characteristics:
Casual speech typically has little to no feedback from the audience.
Casual speech typically has little to no feedback from the audience.
Name a common expression that might be used in casual speech.
Name a common expression that might be used in casual speech.
What is a characteristic of informal speech?
What is a characteristic of informal speech?
An informative speech is mainly intended to persuade the audience.
An informative speech is mainly intended to persuade the audience.
What type of speech involves reading directly from a manuscript?
What type of speech involves reading directly from a manuscript?
A speech that provides knowledge about a topic is called an __________ speech.
A speech that provides knowledge about a topic is called an __________ speech.
Match the type of speech with its purpose:
Match the type of speech with its purpose:
Which of the following is an example of an informative speech?
Which of the following is an example of an informative speech?
Participants in informal speech settings often do not need to articulate words clearly.
Participants in informal speech settings often do not need to articulate words clearly.
What is a disadvantage of reading from a manuscript?
What is a disadvantage of reading from a manuscript?
What type of speech focuses more on tangible objects rather than abstract concepts?
What type of speech focuses more on tangible objects rather than abstract concepts?
A memorized speech is delivered without practicing any of the content beforehand.
A memorized speech is delivered without practicing any of the content beforehand.
What is one disadvantage of a memorized speech?
What is one disadvantage of a memorized speech?
A speech that explains a series of actions or steps taken to achieve a desired outcome is called a __________ speech.
A speech that explains a series of actions or steps taken to achieve a desired outcome is called a __________ speech.
Match the speech type with its focus:
Match the speech type with its focus:
What is a common issue with speeches that have limited eye contact?
What is a common issue with speeches that have limited eye contact?
Speech about concepts centers on concrete details.
Speech about concepts centers on concrete details.
In a speech about events, the speaker may discuss important events such as _____?
In a speech about events, the speaker may discuss important events such as _____?
Flashcards
Casual Language
Casual Language
Informal language used in casual settings with friends and peers where slang, colloquialisms, and contractions are common.
Formal Language
Formal Language
Formal language used in speeches or presentations where complete sentences, technical vocabulary, and careful preparation are essential.
Intimate Language
Intimate Language
A type of communication style used between people who share intimate relationships, characterized by relaxed boundaries and private conversations.
Frozen Speech Style
Frozen Speech Style
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Formal Speech Style
Formal Speech Style
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Informal Speech Style
Informal Speech Style
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Consultative Speech Style
Consultative Speech Style
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Intimate Speech Style
Intimate Speech Style
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Speech Style
Speech Style
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Informative Speech
Informative Speech
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Reading from a Manuscript
Reading from a Manuscript
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Informal Speech Delivery
Informal Speech Delivery
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Formal Speech Delivery
Formal Speech Delivery
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Formal Language in Presentations
Formal Language in Presentations
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Speech about Objects
Speech about Objects
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Speech about Events
Speech about Events
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Speech about Process
Speech about Process
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Speech about Concepts
Speech about Concepts
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Impromptu Speech
Impromptu Speech
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Manuscript Speech
Manuscript Speech
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Memorized Speech
Memorized Speech
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Extemporaneous Speech
Extemporaneous Speech
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Persuasive Speech
Persuasive Speech
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Entertainment Speech
Entertainment Speech
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Speech about Ideas
Speech about Ideas
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Extemporaneous Speech Advantage: Preparation
Extemporaneous Speech Advantage: Preparation
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Extemporaneous Speech Advantage: Engagement
Extemporaneous Speech Advantage: Engagement
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Extemporaneous Speech Disadvantage: Oratory Skills
Extemporaneous Speech Disadvantage: Oratory Skills
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Extemporaneous Speech Disadvantage: Knowledge Expectation
Extemporaneous Speech Disadvantage: Knowledge Expectation
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Study Notes
Speech Styles
- Speech style is the form of language used by a speaker, ranging from formal to informal
- Speech style is influenced by the level of formality of the situation
- Different speech styles are appropriate for various contexts
Five Types of Speech Style
- Frozen: A very formal style used in formal settings, using fixed and unchanging expressions
- Examples: National Anthem, Holy Mass, religious rites, oaths, creeds
- Formal: Straightforward, formal language avoiding slang and contractions. Speakers must prepare beforehand
- Examples: Sermons in Mass, graduation speeches, announcements in school, declarations, political speeches
- Consultative: A semi-formal style where speakers provide background information and expert advice. There is an active participation between speaker and listener.
- Examples: One-on-one tutoring, job interviews, conversations between a doctor and a patient, therapy sessions
- Casual: Informal language used among friends or peers. Slang, vulgarity, and contractions are common.
- Examples: Everyday conversations with friends, personal messages, emails to friends
- Intimate: Used for close relationships with no social barriers, with the use of informal and intimate language.
- Examples: Sharing secrets with friends, conversations between family members, personal conversations
Speech According to Purpose
- Informative: To provide information or knowledge to the audience, exemplified by reports, lectures and demonstrations. Topics can range from objects to events and processes.
- Persuasive: To convince the audience to accept a view, opinion, or take action.
- Entertainment: To relax and entertain the audience, usually with a central theme.
Speech According to Delivery
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Reading from Manuscript: Delivering a speech word-for-word from a written text.
- Pros: Well-prepared, no chance of missing words
- Cons: Can sound mechanical, limited eye contact, may lack emotion
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Memorized Speech: Speech delivered from memory, often desired for a polished presentation.
- Pros: Eye contact possible, more time to prepare
- Cons: Can be challenging to memorize, risk of forgetting parts, may appear robotic
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Impromptu Speech: Speech delivered with little or no preparation, often knowledge about the topic is expected.
- Pros: Natural delivery, conversational, ability to engage audience
- Cons: Requires strong quick-thinking skills, may be performed poorly
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Extemporaneous Speech: Speech is planned and rehearsed, uses an outline/notes, allowing for a more natural delivery.
- Pros: Organized, prepared, but more natural than reading
- Cons: Requires strong oratory skills to sound natural, knowledge of the topic is essential
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Description
This quiz explores the different types of speech styles ranging from frozen to casual. Learn how context and formality influence language use in various situations. Test your knowledge on examples and characteristics of each speech style.
