Types of Reference Materials: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Atlas
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Questions and Answers

What does SPG rating mean?

  • Special programming guidelines are in place for this show
  • Strict parental guidance is required as the show may have themes that involved violence, horror, and inappropriate language that are not suitable for young audiences (correct)
  • The show is suitable for all audiences
  • The show has been rated for mature audiences only
  • How did students gather information for research before the Internet was introduced?

  • They could communicate with people around the world through the web
  • They could browse different websites for information
  • They could easily access information online
  • They had to visit the library to look for reference materials (correct)
  • What is the main purpose of the Internet?

  • To allow users to browse different websites and communicate with other people
  • To require users to sign up before gaining access to web pages
  • To provide information about individuals, institutions, and organizations through web pages
  • To connect computer users through various networks and organizational computer facilities around the world (correct)
  • What is a web page?

    <p>A page that contains information about a person or an organization and is made available online</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of hypertext?

    <p>To allow a user to get information and go from one document to another by clicking on highlighted words or pictures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most widely used service on the Internet?

    <p>The web</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of modulation is used in AM radio?

    <p>Amplitude modulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about television is NOT true?

    <p>It can only receive signals, not transmit them</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited as the inventor of modern television?

    <p>Both Zworykin and Farnsworth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical frequency range used for radio transmission?

    <p>3 kHz to 300 GHz</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In FM radio, what property of the radio signal is varied to encode information?

    <p>Frequency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is a film similar to a television show?

    <p>They both offer a variety of themes and genres</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can users do through instant messaging (IM)?

    <p>Interact with one another in real-time chat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can users share information through e-mail?

    <p>By embedding the information in the email message</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key feature of distance education?

    <p>Materials are received online from facilitators or instructors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is distance education at the University of the Philippines delivered?

    <p>Through their open university via e-mail or portals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of schools provide ESL (English as a Second Language) classes online?

    <p>Schools that teach English to foreigners online via Skype</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the purposes of applications like Google Drive and Dropbox according to the text?

    <p>To store and synchronize e-mail attachments with large files</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean when a video or message goes 'viral' on the Internet?

    <p>It has been viewed, liked, and shared a massive number of times</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about memes is true?

    <p>A meme is a funny image, video, or text that has been shared and tweaked by Internet users</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a necessary condition for information to be considered 'trending' on the Internet?

    <p>It has spread all over the Internet and become phenomenal among netizens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a mode of Internet connection mentioned in the text?

    <p>Broadband connection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'netizens' refer to?

    <p>Citizens of the internet or Internet users</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a dictionary?

    <p>To provide the definition, etymology, pronunciation, forms, and syntactical and idiomatic uses of words</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key feature of a thesaurus?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the origin of the word 'atlas'?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two main types of newspapers?

    <p>Broadsheet and tabloid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the main sections of a newspaper?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the editorial section in a newspaper?

    <p>For editors to share their views and opinions on relevant and current issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Internet and Digital Communication

    • SPG rating signifies 'Standardized Performance Grading', evaluating performance in various contexts.
    • Before the Internet, students relied on libraries, books, journals, interviews, and surveys to gather research information.
    • The Internet's main purpose is to facilitate communication, information sharing, and access to resources globally.
    • A web page is a document accessible on the Internet, often formatted in HTML, containing text, images, and links.
    • Hypertext enables the connection of information through clickable links, facilitating easy navigation between documents.
    • The most widely used service on the Internet is the World Wide Web, enabling access to web pages and online content.

    Communication Technologies

    • AM radio uses amplitude modulation, where the strength of the signal is varied to encode audio information.
    • The statement "Television is primarily a print-based medium" is NOT true regarding television's nature.
    • Philo Farnsworth is credited as the inventor of modern television, having developed the first fully electronic television system.
    • The typical frequency range for radio transmission is from 30 kHz to 300 GHz.

    Media and Messaging

    • In FM radio, frequency modulation varies the frequency of the wave to encode sound information.
    • A film is similar to a television show in that both are narrative visual media designed to entertain or inform audiences.
    • Users can send messages, share files, and hold real-time conversations through instant messaging (IM).
    • Through e-mail, users can compose, send, and receive messages, attach files, and maintain ongoing conversations.

    Education and Applications

    • Distance education is characterized by the separation of educators and learners, often utilizing technology for instruction.
    • The University of the Philippines delivers distance education using online platforms, video lectures, and interactive resources.
    • ESL classes online are typically offered by language schools and institutions specializing in teaching English to non-native speakers.
    • Applications like Google Drive and Dropbox serve to store and share files collaboratively in a cloud environment.
    • A video or message is termed 'viral' when it spreads rapidly across the Internet, gaining widespread attention and viewership.
    • Memes are humorous images, videos, or text that are copied and spread rapidly online, often with variations.
    • For information to be 'trending' on the Internet, it must be widely discussed and shared across various platforms within a short timeframe.
    • Modes of Internet connection mentioned include broadband, dial-up, and fiber optics.

    Language and Media

    • 'Netizens' refers to individuals who actively use and participate in online communities and the Internet.
    • A dictionary's primary function is to provide definitions and usage of words, aiding language understanding.
    • The key feature of a thesaurus is to offer synonyms and antonyms, assisting with vocabulary enhancement.
    • The term 'atlas' originates from Greek mythology, referring to the Titan tasked with holding the heavens, and now represents a collection of maps.
    • Two main types of newspapers are daily and weekly, catering to varying news consumption habits.
    • The main sections of a newspaper typically include news, features, editorials, and sports.
    • The primary purpose of the editorial section is to express opinions, provide commentary on current events, and invite public discourse.

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    Description

    Learn about different types of reference materials such as dictionaries, thesauri, and atlases. Understand how each one is organized and used to find information. Explore examples like Merriam-Webster and Oxford Dictionary.

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