Types of Qualitative Research: Phenomenology and Ethnography
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary objective of historical review?

  • To focus on the nature of the story told by participants
  • To extract meaningful context based on documented experiences
  • To analyze life accounts of individuals
  • To describe past events to understand current patterns for future decisions (correct)

Which type of qualitative research focuses on life accounts of individuals and their personal experiences?

  • Case study
  • Grounded theory
  • Phenomenological research
  • Narrative review (correct)

What is the main difference between phenomenological research and narrative research?

  • Phenomenological research does not involve personal experiences, unlike narrative research.
  • Phenomenological research describes and explains a phenomenon through lived experiences, while narrative research focuses on the nature of the story told by participants. (correct)
  • Phenomenological research uses discourse analysis, while narrative research does not.
  • Phenomenological research is based on past event data, while narrative research focuses on future choices.

In which type of qualitative research is discourse analysis a commonly employed approach?

<p>Narrative review (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of data does historical review aim to identify, evaluate, and synthesize?

<p>Past event data (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of qualitative research may use narrative but does not necessarily need phenomenological research?

<p>Narrative review (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of ethnography?

<p>To understand the culture and experiences of a group of people in their natural environment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which research type aims to explain a phenomenon through developing a theory?

<p>Grounded theory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common data collection instrument used for grounded theory research?

<p>Interview (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which qualitative research type allows for intensive analysis of a phenomenon?

<p>Case study (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which research type primarily describes participants' real-life experiences of a specific event?

<p>Phenomenology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key instrument used in ethnographic research for data collection?

<p>Observation and interview (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of qualitative research?

<p>Studying subjects in a natural setting (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which approach allows primary research findings to be derived from dominant themes observed in society?

<p>Holistic approach (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required of the researcher in immersion during a study?

<p>To become part of the observed group (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes empathic neutrality in research?

<p>Being observant of neutrality in compiling study findings (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does flexible research design allow researchers to do?

<p>Continue research on new objectives emerging during the process (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does qualitative data refer to?

<p>Detailed documentation and description of events or phenomena observed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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