Types of Plant Roots Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which part of the plant serves as the continuation of the stem and connects it to the leaf in external structure?

  • Blade
  • Petiole (correct)
  • Veins
  • Midrib
  • What is the main function of the epidermis in plant leaves?

  • Absorption of water and minerals
  • Photosynthesis
  • Support for leaf structure
  • Protection and waterproofing (correct)
  • Which of the following is a type of underground stem according to the text?

  • Corms
  • Rhizome (correct)
  • Tubers
  • Bulbs
  • What is the primary function of roots in plants?

    <p>Anchorage and absorption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the vegetative plant system include?

    <p>Stem, roots, and leaves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the plant is responsible for conducting food in the vascular bundle/cylinder?

    <p>Xylem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the bark in a plant's stem?

    <p>External to vascular cambium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure in the plant root is responsible for taking in water and nutrients from the soil?

    <p>Endodermis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of dermal tissues in plants?

    <p>Absorption and protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of roots do not penetrate deeply into the soil?

    <p>Fibrous roots</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of parenchyma cells in plants?

    <p>Involved in photosynthesis and storage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which plant tissue are xylem and phloem present?

    <p>Vascular tissues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which plant hormone is known as the stress hormone?

    <p>Abscisic Acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the apical meristem found in plants?

    <p>Roots increasing length</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Plant Structure

    • The petiole is the part of the plant that serves as the continuation of the stem and connects it to the leaf in external structure.

    Epidermis

    • The main function of the epidermis in plant leaves is to provide a protective barrier against water loss and pathogens.

    Types of Stems

    • Rhizome is a type of underground stem.

    Root Function

    • The primary function of roots in plants is to absorb water and nutrients from the soil.

    Vegetative Plant System

    • The vegetative plant system includes roots, stems, and leaves.

    Vascular Tissue

    • Phloem is the part of the plant responsible for conducting food in the vascular bundle/cylinder.

    Stem Function

    • The function of the bark in a plant's stem is to provide protection and support.

    Root Structure

    • The root hair is the structure in the plant root responsible for taking in water and nutrients from the soil.

    Dermal Tissues

    • The primary function of dermal tissues in plants is to provide a protective barrier.

    Types of Roots

    • Fibrous roots are a type of root that do not penetrate deeply into the soil.

    Parenchyma Cells

    • The main function of parenchyma cells in plants is to provide storage and support.

    Plant Tissue

    • Xylem and phloem are present in vascular tissue.

    Plant Hormones

    • Abscisic acid is known as the stress hormone.

    Apical Meristem

    • The apical meristem is found at the tip of stems and roots in plants.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on different types of plant roots such as tap roots, fibrous roots, and adventitious roots. Learn about their characteristics, functions, and examples in various plants.

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