Types of Organizations and Enterprises
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of a Deed of Partnership?

  • To specify the purpose of the business and rights of the partners (correct)
  • To outline the financial contributions of each partner
  • To officially register the partnership with the government
  • To limit the liability of partners to their investment
  • Which statement accurately describes unlimited liability in partnerships?

  • It is an optional clause that partners can choose to adopt
  • It requires at least one partner to be fully liable for business debts (correct)
  • It protects partners from personal risk beyond their investment
  • All partners share financial risks equally without any limitations
  • What role do silent partners typically play in a partnership?

  • They are liable for debts beyond their investment
  • They provide financial support without involvement in management (correct)
  • They actively manage the day-to-day operations
  • They have equal decision-making power as active partners
  • What is a key benefit of forming a partnership over being a sole trader?

    <p>Access to greater financial resources through pooled funds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is a Partnership Agreement recommended despite not being mandatory?

    <p>To clarify profit-sharing and decision-making processes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a defining characteristic of a sole trader?

    <p>Has exclusive responsibility for the business. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes a publicly held company?

    <p>Shares can be bought and sold by the general public. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key disadvantage of non-governmental organizations (NGOs)?

    <p>They are dependent on funding. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of partnership allows one or more partners to enjoy profits without participating in business operations?

    <p>Limited partnership. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes the public sector?

    <p>Owned by the government. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is nationalisation?

    <p>Transfer of control from private to public ownership. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one primary objective of the private sector?

    <p>Maximizing profits for individual owners. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What feature is common to cooperatives?

    <p>Profits are shared or reinvested among members. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Personal funds 

    They may involve the use of savings 

    A business may take out a personal loan using their house or other assets as security and invest this money into their money. May persuade family and friends to offer their funds  

     

    • Owners investing in their own business can be helpful persuading others to invest in their business  

     

    Sale assets  

    Businesses can raise cash by selling assets that they no longer need – can raise large amounts of finance for businesses (capital expenditures) 

     

    Leaseback  

    Selling off assess then leaseback, willing to pay a rental in order to obtain a big chunk of money to sort out a potential problem  

     

    Retained Profit 

    Profits from previous years that have not been paid to shareholders as dividends neither to pay workers. Common for businesses to use retained profit as a source of finance.   

    (only available to firms making a profit over a period of time)  

     

     

    External sources of Income  

     

    Sources  

    • Loan 

      • Paying off at slightly lower than what you owed early which reduces risk for bank  
    • Share 

     

    • Crowdfunding 

     

    • Overdrafts -  extra money given by the bank up – allows for flexibility but at high interest  

     

    • Trade credit -  a business-to-business agreement in which a customer can purchase goods without paying cash up front, and paying the supplier at a later scheduled date 

     

    • Leasing 

     

    • Microfinance providers – lend money at a high risk with low interest  

     

    • Business angles – Wealthy individuals that want to invest in a certain sector 

     

    Businesses are more likely to use external sources of finance  

     

    • Low risk with the source of finance making it easier to persuade outsiders to invest or lend money  

     

    • More difficult to raise money internally

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    Description

    Explore the different types of organizations, including partnerships, sole traders, and various forms of social enterprises. Understand the distinctions between for-profit and non-profit entities, and their roles in the economy. This quiz will test your knowledge on ownership structures and their implications.

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