Types of Muscle Contractions

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Match the type of muscle contraction with its definition:

Isometric = Constant velocity movement around a joint Isotonic = Tension remains the same whilst the muscles length changes Concentric = Muscle contraction occurs when a force applied to the muscle exceeds the momentary force produced by the muscle itself Eccentric = There is no change in the length of the muscle

Match the type of muscle contraction with its example:

Concentric = Wall - sits Isometric = Rise of a sit up Eccentric = A bi-cep curl Isotonic = Lowering of a bi-cep curl

Match the type of muscle contraction with its characteristic:

Isometric = Tension remains the same whilst the muscles length changes Isotonic = There is no change in the length of the muscle Concentric = Causes tension on a muscle as it shortens Eccentric = Constant velocity movement around a joint

Match the type of muscle contraction with its effect on muscle length:

Concentric = No change in muscle length Isometric = Forced lengthening of the muscle-tendon system Isotonic = Muscle length increases Eccentric = Muscle length decreases

Match the type of muscle contraction with its force production:

Concentric = More force than the momentary force produced by the muscle itself Isometric = Enough force to move an object Isotonic = Force exceeds the momentary force produced by the muscle itself Eccentric = No force production

Match the type of muscle contraction with its muscle length change:

Concentric = Shortens Eccentric = Lengthens Isotonic = Changes Isometric = No change

Match the type of muscle contraction with its joint movement:

Isokinetic = Constant velocity Concentric = Shortening movement Eccentric = Lengthening movement Isometric = No movement

Match the type of muscle contraction with its force generation:

Concentric = Enough to move an object Eccentric = Less than the external force Isotonic = Same as the external force Isometric = No force generation

Match the type of muscle contraction with its exercise example:

Concentric = Rise of a sit up Eccentric = Lowering of a bi-cep curl Isotonic = Wall sits Isometric = Planks

Match the type of muscle contraction with its tension characteristic:

Isotonic = Tension remains the same Isometric = No change in length Concentric = Tension increases Eccentric = Tension decreases

Learn about the different types of muscle contractions, including isometric, isotonic, concentric, and eccentric. Understand the explanations and examples of each type.

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