Types of Migration Flashcards
16 Questions
100 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is migration?

It is defined as the movement of people across a specified boundary, national or international, to establish a new permanent place of residence.

What is internal migration?

This is when people move within the frontiers of one nation.

What is international migration?

When people cross international boundaries to be settled there.

What is in-migration?

<p>This is when people come to one country.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is out-migration?

<p>This is when people go from one country to another.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is net migration?

<p>The number of migrants entering a region or country less the number of migrants who leave the same region or country.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a migration stream?

<p>Migrants sharing a common origin (place of starting the journey) and a common destination (place of ending the journey).</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are push factors?

<p>Observations that are negative about an area in which the individual is presently living.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are pull factors?

<p>Perceived better conditions in the place to which the migrant wishes to go.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is chain migration?

<p>When people from rural areas migrate to urban areas and start a trend.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is relay migration?

<p>When at different stages in a family's life cycle, different people take responsibility for migration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is step migration?

<p>When people from rural areas migrate to smaller towns then to urban cities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is voluntary migration?

<p>When people migrate by their own will.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is forced migration?

<p>When people are made to migrate because of factors like environment (storms etc) or human factors (like ethnic tensions).</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the classifications of migration?

<p>Primitive migration, forced migration, impelled migration and free and mass migration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between forced migration and impelled migration?

<p>For forced migration, there is no choice but to move. For impelled migration, there is a choice despite the threat of some sort.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Types of Migration Overview

  • Migration involves the movement of individuals across specific boundaries to establish a new permanent residence.
  • Types of migration can be categorized as internal or international based on the boundaries crossed.

Internal Migration

  • Internal migration occurs when individuals move within the borders of a single nation.

International Migration

  • International migration involves crossing national borders with the intention of permanent settlement.

In-migration vs. Out-migration

  • In-migration (immigration): refers to individuals coming into a country.
  • Out-migration (emigration): refers to individuals leaving a country for another.

Net Migration

  • Net migration is calculated by subtracting the number of emigrants from the number of immigrants in a region or country.

Migration Streams

  • Migration streams consist of groups of migrants who share a common origin and destination, indicating organized patterns of migration.

Push and Pull Factors

  • Push factors highlight negative conditions in a migrant's current location that compel them to leave.
  • Pull factors are the perceived advantages or better conditions that attract individuals to a new location.

Chain Migration

  • Chain migration occurs when initial migrants from rural areas influence others from the same area to move to urban locations, creating a trend.

Relay Migration

  • Relay migration involves different family members migrating at various stages of their life cycles, with responsibilities shared among them.

Step Migration

  • Step migration entails moving progressively from rural areas to smaller towns and eventually to urban centers.

Voluntary vs. Forced Migration

  • Voluntary migration is when individuals choose to migrate based on personal will or desire for improvement.
  • Forced migration happens when individuals are compelled to move due to adverse factors like natural disasters or social unrest.

Classifying Migration

  • Migration can be classified into categories such as primitive migration, forced migration, impelled migration, and free/mass migration.

Forced vs. Impelled Migration

  • Forced migration offers no choice for individuals; they must leave due to extreme circumstances.
  • Impelled migration provides a choice, though it usually involves some form of coercion or threat.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

Explore the various types of migration through these flashcards. Learn the definitions of key terms such as internal and international migration, and understand the concepts of movement within and across national boundaries.

More Like This

Migration Characteristics Flashcards
6 questions
Understanding Migration Concepts
5 questions
Human Presence and Migration Concepts
48 questions
Population and Migration Concepts
23 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser