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Questions and Answers
What regions of the United States are mentioned as primary areas of landslide occurrence?
What regions of the United States are mentioned as primary areas of landslide occurrence?
- Midwestern and Southern regions
- Northern and Eastern coastal areas
- Desert areas of Arizona and Nevada
- Coastal and mountainous areas of California, Oregon, and Washington (correct)
Which types of landslides cause the majority of casualties in the United States?
Which types of landslides cause the majority of casualties in the United States?
- Toppling and spreading
- Rockfalls, rock slides, and debris flows (correct)
- Falling and sliding
- Soil and artificial fill movement
In which two states do landslides occur and cause various types of damage?
In which two states do landslides occur and cause various types of damage?
- New York and Illinois
- Florida and Texas
- Colorado and Utah
- Alaska and Hawaii (correct)
What is the approximate annual monetary damage caused by landslides in the United States?
What is the approximate annual monetary damage caused by landslides in the United States?
What does the term 'landslide' describe?
What does the term 'landslide' describe?
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Study Notes
Landslide Occurrence Regions
- Primary areas of landslides in the United States include the West Coast, particularly California, Oregon, and Washington.
- The Appalachian Mountains also experience significant landslide activity, especially in the eastern United States.
Casualty-Causing Landslides
- Landslides that result in the majority of casualties include debris flows and rockfalls.
- These types often occur rapidly and can be triggered by rainfall or seismic activity.
States with Notable Landslide Damage
- California and Washington are two states prone to landslides, leading to significant property damage and infrastructure disruption.
- Various types of damage in these states include road blockages, building collapses, and erosion.
Financial Impact of Landslides
- Landslides in the United States cause approximately $1 to $2 billion in damages annually.
- This financial burden affects property owners, local governments, and emergency services.
Definition of Landslide
- The term 'landslide' refers to the movement of rock, earth, or debris down a slope.
- Various factors can trigger landslides, including weather conditions, human activity, and geological changes.
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