Types of Information Sources: Primary vs Secondary
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Questions and Answers

What characterizes Primary Sources?

  • They provide summaries of information
  • They are edited and interpreted
  • They include scholarly books
  • They are firsthand materials (correct)
  • Which of the following is an example of a Primary Source?

  • Magazine article
  • Encyclopedia entry
  • Research article
  • Diary (correct)
  • What makes Secondary Sources different from Primary Sources?

  • They are uninterpreted materials
  • They are created by the person(s) directly involved
  • They provide overviews of the original references
  • They have undergone editing and interpretation (correct)
  • Which of the following is NOT a Tertiary Source?

    <p>Research article</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where would you most likely find a collection of primary and secondary sources?

    <p>Library</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered a Non-Print format for information sources?

    <p>Microfilm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of Indigenous Media?

    <p>Preserving cultural heritage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of library is specifically mentioned in the text?

    <p>Legislative Libraries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the 'Reliability of Information' depend on?

    <p>If the information can be verified and evaluated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of information that is considered valuable?

    <p>It aids the user in decision-making</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the timeliness of information refer to?

    <p>How outdated the information is</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of obtaining information on the internet?

    <p>Ease of access</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Types of Information Sources

    • Primary Sources: original, uninterpreted, or first-hand material created by individuals directly involved in an event or activity
      • Examples: speeches, autobiographies, personal letters, photos, diaries, manuscripts
      • Interviews can become primary sources when the interviewee shares direct knowledge about a topic
    • Secondary Sources: provide information obtained through primary sources, edited and interpreted
      • Examples: scholarly books, articles, encyclopedias, research articles, dictionaries, histories, commentaries, magazine and newspaper articles
    • Tertiary Sources: summaries and collections of primary and secondary sources
      • Not always considered acceptable for academic research, only provide overviews of original references

    Formats of Information Sources

    • Print: books, periodicals, newspapers, magazines, dictionaries, encyclopedias, gov't docs, records
    • Non-Print: audio, video, audio-video, microform, photographs, microfilm, reports, digital documents, journals, other digital formats

    Where to Find Information Sources

    • Library: a building or room containing a collection of materials, provides access to information, ideas, and works of imagination
      • Types of libraries: national, school, public, legislative, private
    • Internet: a global network of computers allowing users to share information
      • Easy to obtain information, but difficult to verify accuracy
    • Indigenous Media: conceptualized, produced, and circulated by indigenous people for cultural preservation, cultural and artistic expression
      • Examples: folklore, folk music, dances, and indigenous arts

    Factors to Consider in Choosing Media and Information Sources

    • Reliability of Information: can be verified and evaluated
    • Accuracy of Information: closeness of the report to actual data
    • Value of Information: aids the user in making or improving decisions
    • Authority of the Source: sources with established expertise on the subject matter
    • Timeliness: reliability, accuracy, and value of information may vary based on the time it was produced or acquired

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    Description

    Learn about the differences between primary and secondary sources of information. Explore examples of primary sources such as speeches, diaries, and personal letters, as well as secondary sources which provide information obtained through multiple primary sources.

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