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Questions and Answers
What type of immunity is acquired through administration of vaccine or toxoid?
What type of immunity is acquired through administration of vaccine or toxoid?
- Innate Immunity
- Active Immunity (correct)
- Passive Immunity
- Natural Immunity
What type of vaccine is MMR (Measles, Mumps, Rubella)?
What type of vaccine is MMR (Measles, Mumps, Rubella)?
- Live attenuated vaccine (correct)
- Toxoid vaccine
- Killed vaccine
- Inactivated vaccine
How is the HBV (Hepatitis B) vaccine administered?
How is the HBV (Hepatitis B) vaccine administered?
- 0.5 ml, IM, left thigh
- 0.5 ml, IM, right thigh (correct)
- 2 drops orally
- 0.1 ml, ID, left deltoid
What is the purpose of passive immunity?
What is the purpose of passive immunity?
What does OPV (Oral Polio Vaccine) consist of?
What does OPV (Oral Polio Vaccine) consist of?
What type of vaccine consists of microorganisms similar to those that cause disease, but changed so that they cannot harm people?
What type of vaccine consists of microorganisms similar to those that cause disease, but changed so that they cannot harm people?
What type of immunity is acquired through administration of vaccine or toxoid?
What type of immunity is acquired through administration of vaccine or toxoid?
What type of immunity is acquired naturally, such as through transplacental transfer of antibodies from mother to fetus?
What type of immunity is acquired naturally, such as through transplacental transfer of antibodies from mother to fetus?
What is the route of administration for the HBV (Hepatitis B) vaccine?
What is the route of administration for the HBV (Hepatitis B) vaccine?
Which type of vaccine is produced by genetic engineering techniques?
Which type of vaccine is produced by genetic engineering techniques?
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Study Notes
Types of Immunity and Vaccines
- Active immunity is acquired through administration of vaccine or toxoid.
- MMR (Measles, Mumps, Rubella) is a live attenuated vaccine.
Vaccine Administration
- The HBV (Hepatitis B) vaccine is administered intramuscularly.
Passive Immunity
- Passive immunity is used to provide temporary protection against a disease until the body can mount an active immune response.
- Passive immunity is acquired naturally, such as through transplacental transfer of antibodies from mother to fetus.
Vaccine Composition
- OPV (Oral Polio Vaccine) consists of attenuated poliovirus.
- Live attenuated vaccines consist of microorganisms similar to those that cause disease, but changed so that they cannot harm people.
Vaccine Production
- Recombinant vaccines are produced by genetic engineering techniques.
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