Questions and Answers
What is an acute illness?
Sudden illness from which the person is expected to recover.
Define chronic illness.
On-going illness that is slow or gradual in onset. There is no known cure.
What does terminal illness mean?
The person will likely not recover.
What is an assisted living residence (ALR)?
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What is a health team?
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Define hospice.
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What does the nursing team provide?
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What qualifies someone as a registered nurse (RN)?
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What is a licensed practical nurse (LPN)?
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Define nursing assistant.
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What is involuntary seclusion?
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What is an ombudsman?
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Define representative in health care.
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What does treatment entail?
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Define abuse.
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What is assault?
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What is battery?
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Define boundary crossing.
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What is a boundary sign?
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Define boundary violation.
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What is civil law?
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Define crime.
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What are criminal laws?
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What is defamation?
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What does it mean to delegate?
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Define elder abuse.
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What is false imprisonment?
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What is fraud?
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Define invasion of privacy.
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What is a job description?
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What is a law?
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Define libel.
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What is malpractice?
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Define neglect.
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What is a nursing task?
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What is a professional boundary?
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What constitutes professional sexual misconduct?
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What is protected health information?
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Define self-neglect.
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What is slander?
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Define vulnerable adult.
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What does confidentiality entail?
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Define gossip.
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What is harassment?
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What is a preceptor?
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Define priority.
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What is professionalism?
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What is stress?
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Define teamwork.
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What are work ethics?
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What is communication?
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What is an end-of-shift report?
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What is a medical record?
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Define nursing care plan.
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What is a nursing diagnosis?
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What is the nursing process?
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Define objective data.
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What is subjective data?
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What is recording?
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Define planning in nursing.
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What is observation in nursing?
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Study Notes
Types of Illnesses
- Acute illness: Sudden onset illness expected to result in recovery.
- Chronic illness: Long-term illness with gradual onset; no known cure but can be managed with treatment.
- Terminal illness: Condition considered unlikely to allow recovery.
Care Settings and Teams
- Assisted Living Residence (ALR): Offers housing, personal care, and social activities in a supportive environment.
- Health team: Group of healthcare professionals focused on comprehensive care.
- Nursing team: Consists of Registered Nurses (RNs), Licensed Practical Nurses (LPNs), and Certified Nursing Assistants (CNAs).
Nursing Profession
- Registered Nurse (RN): Requires completion of a nursing program (2-4 years) and passing a licensing exam.
- Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN): Complete a one-year nursing program and pass the licensing test.
- Nursing Assistant: Trained in nursing assistance, performs tasks under a nurse’s supervision.
Rights and Protections
- Involuntary seclusion: Forcibly separating a person without their consent.
- Ombudsman: Advocates for individuals’ rights and needs in healthcare settings.
- Representative: Authorized individual acting on behalf of a patient or resident.
Care Protocols
- Treatment: Includes any care provided to maintain or restore health.
- Abuse: Deliberate harm or neglect inflicted on individuals, leading to physical or psychological distress.
- Neglect: Failure to provide necessary goods or services, compromising health and safety.
Legal Concepts
- Civil law: Governs relationships among individuals.
- Criminal law: Focuses on offenses against society.
- Defamation: Damaging someone's reputation through false statements.
Nursing and Professional Boundaries
- Delegation: Authorizing someone to perform specific nursing tasks.
- Professional boundary: Distinction between helpful and unhelpful behaviors in nursing.
- Boundary violation: Actions that prioritize the caregiver's needs over the patient's.
Confidentiality and Ethics
- Confidentiality: Safeguarding personal and health information.
- Professionalism: Adhering to ethical standards and legal requirements in nursing practices.
- Work ethics: Conduct and behavior exhibited in a professional setting.
Documentation and Reports
- Medical record: Official documentation of a patient's health status and care history.
- End-of-shift report: Hand-off report between nursing shifts to ensure continuity of care.
- Nursing care plan: Structured outline of a patient's nursing care and goals.
Data Collection in Nursing
- Objective data: Observable signs collected through senses.
- Subjective data: Symptoms reported by the patient that cannot be directly measured.
Communication and Team Dynamics
- Communication: Effective exchange and interpretation of information in healthcare settings.
- Teamwork: Collaborative effort of healthcare staff to ensure safe and effective patient care.
Stress and Well-being
- Stress: Physical or emotional response to challenges that affect overall well-being.
- Self-neglect: Actions or lifestyle choices that jeopardize personal health and safety.
Additional Terms
- Harassment: Unwanted behavior causing distress or discomfort to another individual.
- Preceptor: Mentor who guides and teaches less experienced staff members.
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Description
This quiz covers various types of illnesses including acute, chronic, and terminal conditions. It also explores different care settings and the roles within nursing teams, such as Registered Nurses and Licensed Practical Nurses. Test your knowledge on healthcare professions and patient care.