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Questions and Answers
What type of flooring is recommended for public spaces according to the text?
What type of flooring is recommended for public spaces according to the text?
What is the purpose of sanitizing in the context of food establishments?
What is the purpose of sanitizing in the context of food establishments?
Which substance is mentioned as an antimicrobial in the text to retard bacteria growth?
Which substance is mentioned as an antimicrobial in the text to retard bacteria growth?
What are some common irritating effects caused by exposure to fungus and mold mentioned in the text?
What are some common irritating effects caused by exposure to fungus and mold mentioned in the text?
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Where can Epoxy, Polyester, Urethane, or Magnesite Cement flooring be commonly found?
Where can Epoxy, Polyester, Urethane, or Magnesite Cement flooring be commonly found?
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What is the main component of Hubbelite compound mixture mentioned in the text?
What is the main component of Hubbelite compound mixture mentioned in the text?
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What is the main reason for 1/3 of all restaurant fires originating in the kitchen?
What is the main reason for 1/3 of all restaurant fires originating in the kitchen?
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Which of the following is a combustible material commonly found in kitchens that can contribute to fires?
Which of the following is a combustible material commonly found in kitchens that can contribute to fires?
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When should fire safety inspections be conducted according to the text?
When should fire safety inspections be conducted according to the text?
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What does NFPA stand for in the context of fire safety?
What does NFPA stand for in the context of fire safety?
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What specific week is designated as Fire Prevention Week?
What specific week is designated as Fire Prevention Week?
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What is the importance of properly located and mounted portable fire extinguishers in the kitchen?
What is the importance of properly located and mounted portable fire extinguishers in the kitchen?
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Which of the following is NOT listed as an ignitable source in the kitchen?
Which of the following is NOT listed as an ignitable source in the kitchen?
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'10 Commandments of Fire Safety' are associated with which organization?
'10 Commandments of Fire Safety' are associated with which organization?
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What is a common cause of back injuries in the kitchen?
What is a common cause of back injuries in the kitchen?
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Which of the following is a potential hazard when it comes to kitchen safety?
Which of the following is a potential hazard when it comes to kitchen safety?
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What is a key factor in creating a safe kitchen work environment?
What is a key factor in creating a safe kitchen work environment?
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Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a safety recommendation for a kitchen work environment?
Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a safety recommendation for a kitchen work environment?
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Which percentage of their time do foodservice workers typically spend on their feet?
Which percentage of their time do foodservice workers typically spend on their feet?
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Why is it important to adjust worktables to the correct height in a kitchen setting?
Why is it important to adjust worktables to the correct height in a kitchen setting?
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In a safe kitchen work environment, what is the main issue related to standing for extended periods?
In a safe kitchen work environment, what is the main issue related to standing for extended periods?
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What is the primary reason to raise or lower the work surface in an ideal kitchen setup?
What is the primary reason to raise or lower the work surface in an ideal kitchen setup?
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What is one of the key purposes of ergonomics in foodservice design?
What is one of the key purposes of ergonomics in foodservice design?
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Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) according to the text?
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) according to the text?
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How often should an automatic fire protection system be inspected according to the text?
How often should an automatic fire protection system be inspected according to the text?
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What measure can be taken to reduce the risk of employee injury when moving products into bins or vats?
What measure can be taken to reduce the risk of employee injury when moving products into bins or vats?
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In foodservice design, what does ergonomics primarily focus on?
In foodservice design, what does ergonomics primarily focus on?
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What is one of the purposes of an annual inspection of an automatic sprinkler system?
What is one of the purposes of an annual inspection of an automatic sprinkler system?
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What is one of the good rules mentioned for using kitchen equipment?
What is one of the good rules mentioned for using kitchen equipment?
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What late 1990s requirement aimed to change or limit working conditions contributing to musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs)?
What late 1990s requirement aimed to change or limit working conditions contributing to musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs)?
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Why is it recommended to keep electrical cords out of the way and in good condition?
Why is it recommended to keep electrical cords out of the way and in good condition?
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How should one handle equipment when it is operating, according to the text?
How should one handle equipment when it is operating, according to the text?
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What is one way to reduce the risk of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) in foodservice related to heavy lifting?
What is one way to reduce the risk of musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) in foodservice related to heavy lifting?
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What should be done before adjusting or repairing equipment?
What should be done before adjusting or repairing equipment?
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Why do some restaurants have a policy of cleaning equipment after each use?
Why do some restaurants have a policy of cleaning equipment after each use?
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What is a common safety measure when using kitchen equipment that has safety guards?
What is a common safety measure when using kitchen equipment that has safety guards?
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Why is it important to have a 'red tag' system for equipment that needs repair?
Why is it important to have a 'red tag' system for equipment that needs repair?
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Study Notes
Floor Mats and Flooring
- Floor mats are made of rubber, neoprene, or solid/sponge vinyl, and are greaseproof with a texture that's not too hard.
- Public entrances require mats that can trap incoming snow, ice, moisture, or mud, and are usually 3/8" thick or ½" or ¾" thick in areas with heavy foot traffic.
- Unglazed quarry tile is a popular choice for flooring, while glazed aggregate or nonskid floor surfaces can also be used.
- Monolithic floors are made of epoxy, polyester, urethane, or magnesite cement, and are poured all at once.
- Composite sheet vinyl, such as Hubbelite, is a compound mixture of cement, copper, limestone, magnesium, and other ingredients.
Sanitation and Safety
- Sanitizing involves treating equipment and utensils after basic cleaning to kill germs and bacteria.
- The National Sanitation Foundation International (NSF) sets voluntary standards and tests and certifies products and systems.
- Antimicrobials, such as silver ions, ozone, chlorine dioxide, and nano-antibiotic mother granule, can naturally retard bacteria growth.
- Fungus and mold growth can occur in areas with persistent moisture, and can trigger allergies and asthma.
- Fungus and mold can cause irritating effects, such as burning sensations in the eyes and nose, coughing, and skin irritation.
Ergonomics
- Ergonomics is an applied science that involves designing or arranging activities to be done in the safest and most efficient manner.
- Ergonomics in foodservice design involves planning easy entrance and exit from facilities, and placing public areas to make service easier.
- Ergonomics also involves designing specific work areas to facilitate safer or more sanitary work, and finding alternatives to repetitive tasks or heavy lifting.
Fire Safety and Prevention
- One-third of all restaurant fires originate in the kitchen, and are often flash fires on cooking equipment.
- Prevention steps include controlling ignitable sources and combustible materials.
- Fire safety inspections are necessary before a fire insurance policy, and should be re-inspected every 6 months.
- The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) provides codes and standards for fire safety.
Employee Comfort and Safety
- Slips and falls can occur due to wet floors, icy sidewalks, or climbing ladders or steps.
- Bumps and bruises can occur due to dropping things, bumping into things, or mid-aisle collisions.
- Back injuries can occur due to moving and handling heavy equipment and bulk supplies.
- Cuts can occur due to knives, electric slices, and sharp kitchen tools.
- Burns can occur due to hot oil, hot water, cooking process, or dishwashing.
Work Environment and Equipment
- A safe kitchen work environment requires noise control, adequate lighting, temperature control, and removal of stale air.
- Foodservice workers spend about 90 percent of their time on their feet, and work surfaces should be adjusted to the correct height to prevent bending.
- Wheeled carts or hand trucks should be used to move heavy or bulky supplies.
- Kitchen equipment should be kept clean and well maintained, and used according to the instruction manual or owner's manual.
- Safety guards should be used if they are part of the equipment, and equipment should be unplugged before adjusting or repairing.
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Description
Test your knowledge on different types of floor mats and flooring materials, including rubber mats, neoprene rubber, vinyl, and more. Learn about various textures, thicknesses, and applications of floor mats and how to choose the right flooring materials for different areas.