Types of Disabilities 2
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes low-vision?

  • Total inability to hear
  • Disability related with bones, joints, and muscles
  • Problem in moving from one place to another
  • Visual acuity not exceeding 6/18 or less than 20/60 in the better eye with best possible corrections (correct)

What is the sub-category of hearing impairment that means persons having 70 dB hearing loss in speech frequencies in both ears?

  • Low-vision
  • Blind
  • Hard of hearing
  • Deaf (correct)

What is the defining characteristic of blindness according to the text?

  • Problem in moving from one place to another
  • Inability to distinguish darkness from bright light in either eye (correct)
  • Limitation of the field of vision subtending an angle of less than 40 degree up to 10 degree
  • Visual acuity not exceeding 6/18 or less than 20/60 in the better eye with best possible corrections

What does 'locomotor disability' strictly mean?

<p>Problem in moving from one place to another (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of 'hard of hearing'?

<p>Persons having 60 dB to 70 dB hearing loss in speech frequencies in both ears (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is characterized by significant limitation in intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior?

<p>Intellectual Disability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is a disabling physical condition due to damage to the brain, occurring at or before child birth?

<p>Cerebral Palsy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disorder affects communication and behavior, and can be diagnosed at any age?

<p>Autism Spectrum Disorder (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition hampers a person’s ability to listen, think, speak, write, spell, or do mathematical calculations?

<p>Specific Learning Disabilities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition refers to a substantial disorder of thinking, mood, perception, orientation or memory that grossly impairs judgment and behavior?

<p>Mental Illness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the condition of low-vision?

<p>Visual acuity not exceeding 6/18 or less than 20/60 in the better eye with best possible corrections (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of 'hard of hearing'?

<p>Persons having 70 dB hearing loss in speech frequencies in both ears (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'locomotor disability' strictly mean?

<p>Problem in moving from one place to another (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the sub-category of hearing impairment that means persons having 60 dB to 70 dB hearing loss in speech frequencies in both ears?

<p>Persons having 60 dB to 70 dB hearing loss in speech frequencies in both ears (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of blindness according to the text?

<p>State of being sightless (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which neurological and developmental disorder affects communication and behavior, and can be diagnosed at any age?

<p>Cerebral Palsy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is a group of disabling conditions that hampers a person’s ability to listen, think, speak, write, spell, or do mathematical calculations?

<p>Cerebral Palsy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of 'locomotor disability' according to the text?

<p>Impaired muscle coordination due to damage to the brain (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is not a progressive condition and is incurable and life-long at present?

<p>Cerebral Palsy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'hard of hearing' strictly mean according to the text?

<p>Persons having 70 dB hearing loss in speech frequencies in both ears (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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